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2026-03-26 09:16:11 +01:00
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# IPTables/IPSet Blacklist Configurations
Auto-generated ipset configuration files for blocking networks and IP addresses with iptables/ip6tables.
## Available Files
### IPv4 Only
- **`blacklist-v4.ipset`** - Contains only IPv4 networks (806 entries)
### IPv6 Only
- **`blacklist-v6.ipset`** - Contains only IPv6 networks (3 entries)
### Mixed IPv4/IPv6
- **`blacklist.ipset`** - Contains both IPv4 and IPv6 sets (809 total entries)
## Usage
### 1. Load the IPSet
```bash
# For IPv4 only
ipset restore < blacklist-v4.ipset
# For IPv6 only
ipset restore < blacklist-v6.ipset
# For both IPv4 and IPv6 (loads both sets)
ipset restore < blacklist.ipset
```
### 2. Apply IPTables Rules
```bash
# For IPv4
iptables -I INPUT -m set --match-set blacklist-v4 src -j DROP
iptables -I FORWARD -m set --match-set blacklist-v4 src -j DROP
# For IPv6
ip6tables -I INPUT -m set --match-set blacklist-v6 src -j DROP
ip6tables -I FORWARD -m set --match-set blacklist-v6 src -j DROP
```
### 3. Persist Rules (Optional)
To make the rules persistent across reboots:
**On Debian/Ubuntu:**
```bash
# Save iptables rules
iptables-save > /etc/iptables/rules.v4
ip6tables-save > /etc/iptables/rules.v6
# Save ipset
ipset save > /etc/ipset.conf
```
**On RHEL/CentOS:**
```bash
# Save iptables rules
service iptables save
service ip6tables save
# Save ipset
ipset save > /etc/sysconfig/ipset
```
### 4. Update Existing Sets
To update the blacklist without restarting iptables:
```bash
# Flush and reload
ipset flush blacklist-v4
ipset restore < blacklist-v4.ipset
```
### 5. Remove Sets
```bash
# Remove IPv4 set
ipset flush blacklist-v4
ipset destroy blacklist-v4
# Remove IPv6 set
ipset flush blacklist-v6
ipset destroy blacklist-v6
```
## Performance Benefits
IPSet uses hash tables for O(1) lookup performance, making it ideal for large blacklists:
- Much faster than individual iptables rules
- Minimal CPU overhead
- Supports up to 65536 entries per set (configurable)
- Kernel-level implementation for maximum efficiency
## Automatic Updates
These files are automatically regenerated when the blacklists are updated via the GitHub Actions workflow.
## Source
Generated from the blacklist files in the `blacklists/` directory.