Fix

Co-authored-by: anytls <anytls>

.fpm

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+-s dir
+--name sing-box
+--category net
+--license GPLv3-or-later
+--description "The universal proxy platform."
+--url "https://sing-box.sagernet.org/"
+--maintainer "nekohasekai <contact-git@sekai.icu>"
+--deb-field "Bug: https://github.com/SagerNet/sing-box/issues"
+--config-files /etc/sing-box/config.json
+
+release/config/config.json=/etc/sing-box/config.json
+
+release/config/sing-box.service=/usr/lib/systemd/system/sing-box.service
+release/config/sing-box@.service=/usr/lib/systemd/system/sing-box@.service
+release/config/sing-box.sysusers=/usr/lib/sysusers.d/sing-box.conf
+release/config/sing-box.rules=usr/share/polkit-1/rules.d/sing-box.rules
+release/config/sing-box-split-dns.xml=/usr/share/dbus-1/system.d/sing-box-split-dns.conf
+
+release/completions/sing-box.bash=/usr/share/bash-completion/completions/sing-box.bash
+release/completions/sing-box.fish=/usr/share/fish/vendor_completions.d/sing-box.fish
+release/completions/sing-box.zsh=/usr/share/zsh/site-functions/_sing-box
+
+LICENSE=/usr/share/licenses/sing-box/LICENSE

.github/setup_legacy_go.sh

@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
 
 VERSION="1.23.6"
+
+mkdir -p $HOME/go
+cd $HOME/go
 wget "https://dl.google.com/go/go${VERSION}.linux-amd64.tar.gz"
 tar -xzf "go${VERSION}.linux-amd64.tar.gz"
-mv go $HOME/go/go_legacy
-cd $HOME/go/go_legacy
+mv go go_legacy
+cd go_legacy
 
 # modify from https://github.com/restic/restic/issues/4636#issuecomment-1896455557
 # this patch file only works on golang1.23.x

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -46,16 +46,16 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup Go
         uses: actions/setup-go@v5
         with:
-          go-version: ^1.24
+          go-version: ^1.24.2
       - name: Check input version
         if: github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
         run: |-
-          echo "version=${{ inputs.version }}" 
+          echo "version=${{ inputs.version }}"
           echo "version=${{ inputs.version }}" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
       - name: Calculate version
         if: github.event_name != 'workflow_dispatch'
         run: |-
-          go run -v ./cmd/internal/read_tag --nightly
+          go run -v ./cmd/internal/read_tag --ci --nightly
       - name: Set outputs
         id: outputs
         run: |-
@@ -68,73 +68,42 @@ jobs:
       - calculate_version
     strategy:
       matrix:
+        os: [ linux, windows, darwin, android ]
+        arch: [ "386", amd64, arm64 ]
+        legacy_go: [ false ]
         include:
-          - name: linux_386
-            goos: linux
-            goarch: 386
-          - name: linux_amd64
-            goos: linux
-            goarch: amd64
-          - name: linux_arm64
-            goos: linux
-            goarch: arm64
-          - name: linux_arm
-            goos: linux
-            goarch: arm
-            goarm: 6
-          - name: linux_arm_v7
-            goos: linux
-            goarch: arm
-            goarm: 7
-          - name: linux_s390x
-            goos: linux
-            goarch: s390x
-          - name: linux_riscv64
-            goos: linux
-            goarch: riscv64
-          - name: linux_mips64le
-            goos: linux
-            goarch: mips64le
-          - name: windows_amd64
-            goos: windows
-            goarch: amd64
-            require_legacy_go: true
-          - name: windows_386
-            goos: windows
-            goarch: 386
-            require_legacy_go: true
-          - name: windows_arm64
-            goos: windows
-            goarch: arm64
-          - name: darwin_arm64
-            goos: darwin
-            goarch: arm64
-          - name: darwin_amd64
-            goos: darwin
-            goarch: amd64
-          - name: android_arm64
-            goos: android
-            goarch: arm64
-          - name: android_arm
-            goos: android
-            goarch: arm
-            goarm: 7
-          - name: android_amd64
-            goos: android
-            goarch: amd64
-          - name: android_386
-            goos: android
-            goarch: 386
+          - { os: linux, arch: amd64, debian: amd64, rpm: x86_64, pacman: x86_64 }
+          - { os: linux, arch: "386", debian: i386, rpm: i386 }
+          - { os: linux, arch: arm, goarm: "6", debian: armel, rpm: armv6hl }
+          - { os: linux, arch: arm, goarm: "7", debian: armhf, rpm: armv7hl, pacman: armv7hl }
+          - { os: linux, arch: arm64, debian: arm64, rpm: aarch64, pacman: aarch64 }
+          - { os: linux, arch: mips64le, debian: mips64el, rpm: mips64el }
+          - { os: linux, arch: mipsle, debian: mipsel, rpm: mipsel }
+          - { os: linux, arch: s390x, debian: s390x, rpm: s390x }
+          - { os: linux, arch: ppc64le, debian: ppc64el, rpm: ppc64le }
+          - { os: linux, arch: riscv64, debian: riscv64, rpm: riscv64 }
+          - { os: linux, arch: loong64, debian: loongarch64, rpm: loongarch64 }
+
+          - { os: windows, arch: "386", legacy_go: true }
+          - { os: windows, arch: amd64, legacy_go: true }
+
+          - { os: android, arch: "386", ndk: "i686-linux-android21" }
+          - { os: android, arch: amd64, ndk: "x86_64-linux-android21" }
+          - { os: android, arch: arm64, ndk: "aarch64-linux-android21" }
+          - { os: android, arch: arm, ndk: "armv7a-linux-androideabi21" }
+        exclude:
+          - { os: darwin, arch: "386" }
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@eef61447b9ff4aafe5dcd4e0bbf5d482be7e7871 # v4
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Setup Go
+        if: ${{ ! matrix.legacy_go }}
         uses: actions/setup-go@v5
         with:
-          go-version: ^1.24
-      - name: Cache legacy Go
+          go-version: ^1.24.2
+      - name: Cache Legacy Go
         if: matrix.require_legacy_go
         id: cache-legacy-go
         uses: actions/cache@v4
@@ -142,64 +111,139 @@ jobs:
           path: |
             ~/go/go_legacy
           key: go_legacy_1236
-      - name: Setup legacy Go
-        if: matrix.require_legacy_go && steps.cache-legacy-go.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: bash .github/setup_legacy_go.sh
+      - name: Setup Legacy Go
+        if: matrix.legacy_go && steps.cache-legacy-go.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+        run: |-
+          .github/setup_legacy_go.sh
+      - name: Setup Legacy Go 2
+        if: matrix.legacy_go
+        run: |-
+          echo "PATH=$HOME/go/go_legacy/bin:$PATH" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "GOROOT=$HOME/go/go_legacy" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       - name: Setup Android NDK
-        if: matrix.goos == 'android'
+        if: matrix.os == 'android'
         uses: nttld/setup-ndk@v1
         with:
           ndk-version: r28
           local-cache: true
-      - name: Setup Goreleaser
-        uses: goreleaser/goreleaser-action@v6
-        with:
-          distribution: goreleaser-pro
-          version: nightly
-          install-only: true
-      - name: Extract signing key
-        run: |-
-          mkdir -p $HOME/.gnupg
-          cat > $HOME/.gnupg/sagernet.key <<EOF
-          ${{ secrets.GPG_KEY }}
-          EOF
-          echo "HOME=$HOME" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
       - name: Set tag
         run: |-
           git ls-remote --exit-code --tags origin v${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }} || echo "PUBLISHED=false" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
           git tag v${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }} -f
+      - name: Set build tags
+        run: |
+          set -xeuo pipefail
+          TAGS='with_gvisor,with_quic,with_dhcp,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_reality_server,with_acme,with_clash_api,with_tailscale'
+          echo "BUILD_TAGS=${TAGS}" >> "${GITHUB_ENV}"
       - name: Build
-        if: matrix.goos != 'android'
-        run: |-
-          goreleaser release --clean --split
+        if: matrix.os != 'android'
+        run: |
+          set -xeuo pipefail
+          mkdir -p dist
+          go build -v -trimpath -o dist/sing-box -tags "${BUILD_TAGS}" \
+          -ldflags '-s -buildid= -X github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version=${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}' \
+          ./cmd/sing-box
         env:
-          GOOS: ${{ matrix.goos }}
-          GOARCH: ${{ matrix.goarch }}
-          GOPATH: ${{ env.HOME }}/go
+          CGO_ENABLED: "0"
+          GOOS: ${{ matrix.os }}
+          GOARCH: ${{ matrix.arch }}
           GOARM: ${{ matrix.goarm }}
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          GORELEASER_KEY: ${{ secrets.GORELEASER_KEY }}
-          NFPM_KEY_PATH: ${{ env.HOME }}/.gnupg/sagernet.key
-          NFPM_PASSPHRASE: ${{ secrets.GPG_PASSPHRASE }}
       - name: Build Android
-        if: matrix.goos == 'android'
-        run: |-
+        if: matrix.os == 'android'
+        run: |
+          set -xeuo pipefail
           go install -v ./cmd/internal/build
-          GOOS=$BUILD_GOOS GOARCH=$BUILD_GOARCH build goreleaser release --clean --split
+          export CC='${{ matrix.ndk }}-clang'
+          export CXX="${CC}++"
+          mkdir -p dist
+          GOOS=$BUILD_GOOS GOARCH=$BUILD_GOARCH build go build -v -trimpath -o dist/sing-box -tags "${BUILD_TAGS}" \
+          -ldflags '-s -buildid= -X github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version=${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}' \
+          ./cmd/sing-box
         env:
-          BUILD_GOOS: ${{ matrix.goos }}
-          BUILD_GOARCH: ${{ matrix.goarch }}
-          GOARM: ${{ matrix.goarm }}
+          CGO_ENABLED: "1"
+          BUILD_GOOS: ${{ matrix.os }}
+          BUILD_GOARCH: ${{ matrix.arch }}
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          GORELEASER_KEY: ${{ secrets.GORELEASER_KEY }}
-          NFPM_KEY_PATH: ${{ env.HOME }}/.gnupg/sagernet.key
-          NFPM_PASSPHRASE: ${{ secrets.GPG_PASSPHRASE }}
+      - name: Set name
+        run: |-
+          ARM_VERSION=$([ -n '${{ matrix.goarm}}' ] && echo 'v${{ matrix.goarm}}' || true)
+          LEGACY=$([ '${{ matrix.legacy_go }}' = 'true' ] && echo "-legacy" || true)
+          DIR_NAME="sing-box-${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}-${{ matrix.os }}-${{ matrix.arch }}${ARM_VERSION}${LEGACY}"
+          PKG_NAME="sing-box_${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}_${{ matrix.os }}_${{ matrix.arch }}${ARM_VERSION}"
+          echo "DIR_NAME=${DIR_NAME}" >> "${GITHUB_ENV}"
+          echo "PKG_NAME=${PKG_NAME}" >> "${GITHUB_ENV}"
+          PKG_VERSION="${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}"
+          PKG_VERSION="${PKG_VERSION//-/\~}"
+          echo "PKG_VERSION=${PKG_VERSION}" >> "${GITHUB_ENV}"
+      - name: Package DEB
+        if: matrix.debian != ''
+        run: |
+          set -xeuo pipefail
+          sudo gem install fpm
+          sudo apt-get install -y debsigs
+          fpm -t deb \
+            -v "$PKG_VERSION" \
+            -p "dist/${PKG_NAME}.deb" \
+            --architecture ${{ matrix.debian }} \
+            dist/sing-box=/usr/bin/sing-box
+          curl -Lo '/tmp/debsigs.diff' 'https://gitlab.com/debsigs/debsigs/-/commit/160138f5de1ec110376d3c807b60a37388bc7c90.diff'
+          sudo patch /usr/bin/debsigs < '/tmp/debsigs.diff'
+          rm -rf $HOME/.gnupg
+          gpg --pinentry-mode loopback --passphrase "${{ secrets.GPG_PASSPHRASE }}" --import <<EOF
+          ${{ secrets.GPG_KEY }}
+          EOF
+          debsigs --sign=origin -k ${{ secrets.GPG_KEY_ID }} --gpgopts '--pinentry-mode loopback --passphrase "${{ secrets.GPG_PASSPHRASE }}"' dist/*.deb
+      - name: Package RPM
+        if: matrix.rpm != ''
+        run: |-
+          set -xeuo pipefail
+          sudo gem install fpm
+          fpm -t rpm \
+            -v "$PKG_VERSION" \
+            -p "dist/${PKG_NAME}.rpm" \
+            --architecture ${{ matrix.rpm }} \
+            dist/sing-box=/usr/bin/sing-box
+          cat > $HOME/.rpmmacros <<EOF
+          %_gpg_name ${{ secrets.GPG_KEY_ID }}
+          %_gpg_sign_cmd_extra_args --pinentry-mode loopback --passphrase ${{ secrets.GPG_PASSPHRASE }}
+          EOF
+          gpg --pinentry-mode loopback --passphrase "${{ secrets.GPG_PASSPHRASE }}" --import <<EOF
+          ${{ secrets.GPG_KEY }}
+          EOF
+          rpmsign --addsign dist/*.rpm
+      - name: Package Pacman
+        if: matrix.pacman != ''
+        run: |-
+          set -xeuo pipefail
+          sudo gem install fpm
+          sudo apt-get install -y libarchive-tools
+          fpm -t pacman \
+            -v "$PKG_VERSION" \
+            -p "dist/${PKG_NAME}.pkg.tar.zst" \
+            --architecture ${{ matrix.pacman }} \
+            dist/sing-box=/usr/bin/sing-box
+      - name: Archive
+        run: |
+          set -xeuo pipefail
+          cd dist
+          mkdir -p "${DIR_NAME}"
+          cp ../LICENSE "${DIR_NAME}"
+          if [ '${{ matrix.os }}' = 'windows' ]; then
+            cp sing-box "${DIR_NAME}/sing-box.exe"
+            zip -r "${DIR_NAME}.zip" "${DIR_NAME}"
+          else
+            cp sing-box "${DIR_NAME}"
+            tar -czvf "${DIR_NAME}.tar.gz" "${DIR_NAME}"
+          fi
+          rm -r "${DIR_NAME}"
+      - name: Cleanup
+        run: rm dist/sing-box
       - name: Upload artifact
-        if: github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
-          name: binary-${{ matrix.name }}
-          path: 'dist'
+          name: binary-${{ matrix.os }}_${{ matrix.arch }}${{ matrix.goarm && format('v{0}', matrix.goarm) }}${{ matrix.legacy_go && '-legacy' || '' }}
+          path: "dist"
   build_android:
     name: Build Android
     if: github.event_name != 'workflow_dispatch' || inputs.build == 'All' || inputs.build == 'Android'
@@ -215,7 +259,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup Go
         uses: actions/setup-go@v5
         with:
-          go-version: ^1.24
+          go-version: ^1.24.2
       - name: Setup Android NDK
         id: setup-ndk
         uses: nttld/setup-ndk@v1
@@ -271,13 +315,11 @@ jobs:
           ANDROID_NDK_HOME: ${{ steps.setup-ndk.outputs.ndk-path }}
           LOCAL_PROPERTIES: ${{ secrets.LOCAL_PROPERTIES }}
       - name: Prepare upload
-        if: github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
         run: |-
-          mkdir -p dist/release
-          cp clients/android/app/build/outputs/apk/play/release/*.apk dist/release
-          cp clients/android/app/build/outputs/apk/other/release/*-universal.apk dist/release
+          mkdir -p dist
+          cp clients/android/app/build/outputs/apk/play/release/*.apk dist
+          cp clients/android/app/build/outputs/apk/other/release/*-universal.apk dist
       - name: Upload artifact
-        if: github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
           name: binary-android-apks
@@ -297,7 +339,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup Go
         uses: actions/setup-go@v5
         with:
-          go-version: ^1.24
+          go-version: ^1.24.2
       - name: Setup Android NDK
         id: setup-ndk
         uses: nttld/setup-ndk@v1
@@ -395,7 +437,7 @@ jobs:
         if: matrix.if
         uses: actions/setup-go@v5
         with:
-          go-version: ^1.24
+          go-version: ^1.24.2
       - name: Setup Xcode stable
         if: matrix.if && github.ref == 'refs/heads/main-next'
         run: |-
@@ -435,19 +477,19 @@ jobs:
 
           PROFILES_ZIP_PATH=$RUNNER_TEMP/Profiles.zip
           echo -n "$PROVISIONING_PROFILES" | base64 --decode -o $PROFILES_ZIP_PATH
-          
+
           PROFILES_PATH="$HOME/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles"
           mkdir -p "$PROFILES_PATH"
           unzip $PROFILES_ZIP_PATH -d "$PROFILES_PATH"
-          
+
           ASC_KEY_PATH=$RUNNER_TEMP/Key.p12
           echo -n "$ASC_KEY" | base64 --decode -o $ASC_KEY_PATH
-          
+
           xcrun notarytool store-credentials "notarytool-password" \
             --key $ASC_KEY_PATH \
             --key-id $ASC_KEY_ID \
             --issuer $ASC_KEY_ISSUER_ID
-          
+
           echo "ASC_KEY_PATH=$ASC_KEY_PATH" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
           echo "ASC_KEY_ID=$ASC_KEY_ID" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
           echo "ASC_KEY_ISSUER_ID=$ASC_KEY_ISSUER_ID" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
@@ -472,10 +514,13 @@ jobs:
           MACOS_PROJECT_VERSION=$(go run -v ./cmd/internal/app_store_connect next_macos_project_version)
           echo "MACOS_PROJECT_VERSION=$MACOS_PROJECT_VERSION"
           echo "MACOS_PROJECT_VERSION=$MACOS_PROJECT_VERSION" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+      - name: Update version
+        if: matrix.if && matrix.name != 'iOS'
+        run: |-
+          go run -v ./cmd/internal/update_apple_version --ci
       - name: Build
         if: matrix.if
         run: |-
-          go run -v ./cmd/internal/update_apple_version --ci
           cd clients/apple
           xcodebuild archive \
             -scheme "${{ matrix.scheme }}" \
@@ -523,10 +568,10 @@ jobs:
           cd "${{ matrix.archive }}"
           zip -r SFM.dSYMs.zip dSYMs
           popd
-          
-          mkdir -p dist/release
-          cp clients/apple/SFM.dmg "dist/release/SFM-${VERSION}-universal.dmg"
-          cp "clients/apple/${{ matrix.archive }}/SFM.dSYMs.zip" "dist/release/SFM-${VERSION}-universal.dSYMs.zip"
+
+          mkdir -p dist
+          cp clients/apple/SFM.dmg "dist/SFM-${VERSION}-universal.dmg"
+          cp "clients/apple/${{ matrix.archive }}/SFM.dSYMs.zip" "dist/SFM-${VERSION}-universal.dSYMs.zip"
       - name: Upload image
         if: matrix.if && matrix.name == 'macOS-standalone' && github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
@@ -547,12 +592,6 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/checkout@eef61447b9ff4aafe5dcd4e0bbf5d482be7e7871 # v4
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
-      - name: Setup Goreleaser
-        uses: goreleaser/goreleaser-action@v6
-        with:
-          distribution: goreleaser-pro
-          version: 2.5.1
-          install-only: true
       - name: Cache ghr
         uses: actions/cache@v4
         id: cache-ghr
@@ -577,26 +616,17 @@ jobs:
         with:
           path: dist
           merge-multiple: true
-      - name: Merge builds
-        if: github.event_name != 'workflow_dispatch' || inputs.build == 'All' || inputs.build == 'Binary'
-        run: |-
-          goreleaser continue --merge --skip publish
-          mkdir -p dist/release
-          mv dist/*/sing-box*{tar.gz,zip,deb,rpm,_amd64.pkg.tar.zst,_arm64.pkg.tar.zst} dist/release
-        env:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          GORELEASER_KEY: ${{ secrets.GORELEASER_KEY }}
       - name: Upload builds
         if: ${{ env.PUBLISHED == 'false' }}
         run: |-
           export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/go/bin"
-          ghr --replace --draft --prerelease -p 5 "v${VERSION}" dist/release
+          ghr --replace --draft --prerelease -p 5 "v${VERSION}" dist
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: Replace builds
         if: ${{ env.PUBLISHED != 'false' }}
         run: |-
           export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/go/bin"
-          ghr --replace -p 5 "v${VERSION}" dist/release
+          ghr --replace -p 5 "v${VERSION}" dist
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -28,10 +28,11 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup Go
         uses: actions/setup-go@v5
         with:
-          go-version: ^1.24
+          go-version: ^1.24.2
       - name: golangci-lint
         uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v6
         with:
           version: latest
           args: --timeout=30m
-          install-mode: binary
+          install-mode: binary
+          verify: false

.github/workflows/linux.yml

@@ -1,13 +1,22 @@
-name: Release to Linux repository
+name: Build Linux Packages
 
 on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      version:
+        description: "Version name"
+        required: true
+        type: string
   release:
     types:
       - published
 
 jobs:
-  build:
+  calculate_version:
+    name: Calculate version
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    outputs:
+      version: ${{ steps.outputs.outputs.version }}
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@eef61447b9ff4aafe5dcd4e0bbf5d482be7e7871 # v4
@@ -16,23 +25,161 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup Go
         uses: actions/setup-go@v5
         with:
-          go-version: ^1.24
-      - name: Extract signing key
+          go-version: ^1.24.2
+      - name: Check input version
+        if: github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
         run: |-
-          mkdir -p $HOME/.gnupg
-          cat > $HOME/.gnupg/sagernet.key <<EOF
+          echo "version=${{ inputs.version }}"
+          echo "version=${{ inputs.version }}" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+      - name: Calculate version
+        if: github.event_name != 'workflow_dispatch'
+        run: |-
+          go run -v ./cmd/internal/read_tag --ci --nightly
+      - name: Set outputs
+        id: outputs
+        run: |-
+          echo "version=$version" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+  build:
+    name: Build binary
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs:
+      - calculate_version
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - { os: linux, arch: amd64, debian: amd64, rpm: x86_64, pacman: x86_64 }
+          - { os: linux, arch: "386", debian: i386, rpm: i386 }
+          - { os: linux, arch: arm, goarm: "6", debian: armel, rpm: armv6hl }
+          - { os: linux, arch: arm, goarm: "7", debian: armhf, rpm: armv7hl, pacman: armv7hl }
+          - { os: linux, arch: arm64, debian: arm64, rpm: aarch64, pacman: aarch64 }
+          - { os: linux, arch: mips64le, debian: mips64el, rpm: mips64el }
+          - { os: linux, arch: mipsle, debian: mipsel, rpm: mipsel }
+          - { os: linux, arch: s390x, debian: s390x, rpm: s390x }
+          - { os: linux, arch: ppc64le, debian: ppc64el, rpm: ppc64le }
+          - { os: linux, arch: riscv64, debian: riscv64, rpm: riscv64 }
+          - { os: linux, arch: loong64, debian: loongarch64, rpm: loongarch64 }
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@eef61447b9ff4aafe5dcd4e0bbf5d482be7e7871 # v4
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+      - name: Setup Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+        with:
+          go-version: ^1.24.2
+      - name: Setup Android NDK
+        if: matrix.os == 'android'
+        uses: nttld/setup-ndk@v1
+        with:
+          ndk-version: r28
+          local-cache: true
+      - name: Set tag
+        run: |-
+          git ls-remote --exit-code --tags origin v${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }} || echo "PUBLISHED=false" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+          git tag v${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }} -f
+      - name: Set build tags
+        run: |
+          set -xeuo pipefail
+          TAGS='with_gvisor,with_quic,with_dhcp,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_reality_server,with_acme,with_clash_api'
+          if [ ! '${{ matrix.legacy_go }}' = 'true' ]; then
+            TAGS="${TAGS},with_ech"
+          fi
+          echo "BUILD_TAGS=${TAGS}" >> "${GITHUB_ENV}"
+      - name: Build
+        run: |
+          set -xeuo pipefail
+          mkdir -p dist
+          go build -v -trimpath -o dist/sing-box -tags "${BUILD_TAGS}" \
+          -ldflags '-s -buildid= -X github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version=${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}' \
+          ./cmd/sing-box
+        env:
+          CGO_ENABLED: "0"
+          GOOS: ${{ matrix.os }}
+          GOARCH: ${{ matrix.arch }}
+          GOARM: ${{ matrix.goarm }}
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+      - name: Set mtime
+        run: |-
+          TZ=UTC touch -t '197001010000' dist/sing-box
+      - name: Set name
+        if: ${{ ! contains(needs.calculate_version.outputs.version, '-') }}
+        run: |-
+          echo "NAME=sing-box" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+      - name: Set beta name
+        if: contains(needs.calculate_version.outputs.version, '-')
+        run: |-
+          echo "NAME=sing-box-beta" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+      - name: Set version
+        run: |-
+          PKG_VERSION="${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}"
+          PKG_VERSION="${PKG_VERSION//-/\~}"
+          echo "PKG_VERSION=${PKG_VERSION}" >> "${GITHUB_ENV}"
+      - name: Package DEB
+        if: matrix.debian != ''
+        run: |
+          set -xeuo pipefail
+          sudo gem install fpm
+          sudo apt-get install -y debsigs
+          fpm -t deb \
+            --name "${NAME}" \
+            -v "$PKG_VERSION" \
+            -p "dist/${NAME}_${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}_linux_${{ matrix.debian }}.deb" \
+            --architecture ${{ matrix.debian }} \
+            dist/sing-box=/usr/bin/sing-box
+          curl -Lo '/tmp/debsigs.diff' 'https://gitlab.com/debsigs/debsigs/-/commit/160138f5de1ec110376d3c807b60a37388bc7c90.diff'
+          sudo patch /usr/bin/debsigs < '/tmp/debsigs.diff'
+          rm -rf $HOME/.gnupg
+          gpg --pinentry-mode loopback --passphrase "${{ secrets.GPG_PASSPHRASE }}" --import <<EOF
           ${{ secrets.GPG_KEY }}
           EOF
-          echo "HOME=$HOME" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
-      - name: Publish release
-        uses: goreleaser/goreleaser-action@v6
+          debsigs --sign=origin -k ${{ secrets.GPG_KEY_ID }} --gpgopts '--pinentry-mode loopback --passphrase "${{ secrets.GPG_PASSPHRASE }}"' dist/*.deb
+      - name: Package RPM
+        if: matrix.rpm != ''
+        run: |-
+          set -xeuo pipefail
+          sudo gem install fpm
+          fpm -t rpm \
+            --name "${NAME}" \
+            -v "$PKG_VERSION" \
+            -p "dist/${NAME}_${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}_linux_${{ matrix.rpm }}.rpm" \
+            --architecture ${{ matrix.rpm }} \
+            dist/sing-box=/usr/bin/sing-box
+          cat > $HOME/.rpmmacros <<EOF
+          %_gpg_name ${{ secrets.GPG_KEY_ID }}
+          %_gpg_sign_cmd_extra_args --pinentry-mode loopback --passphrase ${{ secrets.GPG_PASSPHRASE }}
+          EOF
+          gpg --pinentry-mode loopback --passphrase "${{ secrets.GPG_PASSPHRASE }}" --import <<EOF
+          ${{ secrets.GPG_KEY }}
+          EOF
+          rpmsign --addsign dist/*.rpm
+      - name: Cleanup
+        run: rm dist/sing-box
+      - name: Upload artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
-          distribution: goreleaser-pro
-          version: latest
-          args: release -f .goreleaser.fury.yaml --clean
-        env:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          GORELEASER_KEY: ${{ secrets.GORELEASER_KEY }}
-          FURY_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.FURY_TOKEN }}
-          NFPM_KEY_PATH: ${{ env.HOME }}/.gnupg/sagernet.key
-          NFPM_PASSPHRASE: ${{ secrets.GPG_PASSPHRASE }}
+          name: binary-${{ matrix.os }}_${{ matrix.arch }}${{ matrix.goarm && format('v{0}', matrix.goarm) }}${{ matrix.legacy_go && '-legacy' || '' }}
+          path: "dist"
+  upload:
+    name: Upload builds
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs:
+      - calculate_version
+      - build
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@eef61447b9ff4aafe5dcd4e0bbf5d482be7e7871 # v4
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+      - name: Set tag
+        run: |-
+          git ls-remote --exit-code --tags origin v${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }} || echo "PUBLISHED=false" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+          git tag v${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }} -f
+          echo "VERSION=${{ needs.calculate_version.outputs.version }}" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+      - name: Download builds
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          path: dist
+          merge-multiple: true
+      - name: Publish packages
+        run: |-
+          ls dist | xargs -I {} curl -F "package=@dist/{}" https://${{ secrets.FURY_TOKEN }}@push.fury.io/sagernet/

.goreleaser.fury.yaml

@@ -50,12 +50,18 @@ nfpms:
     contents:
       - src: release/config/config.json
         dst: /etc/sing-box/config.json
-        type: config
+        type: "config|noreplace"
 
       - src: release/config/sing-box.service
         dst: /usr/lib/systemd/system/sing-box.service
       - src: release/config/sing-box@.service
         dst: /usr/lib/systemd/system/sing-box@.service
+      - src: release/config/sing-box.sysusers
+        dst: /usr/lib/sysusers.d/sing-box.conf
+      - src: release/config/sing-box.rules
+        dst: /usr/share/polkit-1/rules.d/sing-box.rules
+      - src: release/config/sing-box-split-dns.xml
+        dst: /usr/share/dbus-1/system.d/sing-box-split-dns.conf
 
       - src: release/completions/sing-box.bash
         dst: /usr/share/bash-completion/completions/sing-box.bash

.goreleaser.yaml

@@ -126,18 +126,24 @@ nfpms:
       - deb
       - rpm
       - archlinux
-    #      - apk
-    #      - ipk
+#      - apk
+#      - ipk
     priority: extra
     contents:
       - src: release/config/config.json
         dst: /etc/sing-box/config.json
-        type: config
+        type: "config|noreplace"
 
       - src: release/config/sing-box.service
         dst: /usr/lib/systemd/system/sing-box.service
       - src: release/config/sing-box@.service
         dst: /usr/lib/systemd/system/sing-box@.service
+      - src: release/config/sing-box.sysusers
+        dst: /usr/lib/sysusers.d/sing-box.conf
+      - src: release/config/sing-box.rules
+        dst: /usr/share/polkit-1/rules.d/sing-box.rules
+      - src: release/config/sing-box-split-dns.xml
+        dst: /usr/share/dbus-1/system.d/sing-box-split-dns.conf
 
       - src: release/completions/sing-box.bash
         dst: /usr/share/bash-completion/completions/sing-box.bash

Dockerfile

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ RUN set -ex \
     && export COMMIT=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) \
     && export VERSION=$(go run ./cmd/internal/read_tag) \
     && go build -v -trimpath -tags \
-        "with_gvisor,with_quic,with_dhcp,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_reality_server,with_acme,with_clash_api" \
+        "with_gvisor,with_quic,with_dhcp,with_wireguard,with_utls,with_reality_server,with_acme,with_clash_api,with_tailscale" \
         -o /go/bin/sing-box \
         -ldflags "-X \"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version=$VERSION\" -s -w -buildid=" \
         ./cmd/sing-box

Makefile

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 NAME = sing-box
 COMMIT = $(shell git rev-parse --short HEAD)
-TAGS_GO120 = with_gvisor,with_dhcp,with_wireguard,with_reality_server,with_clash_api,with_quic,with_utls
-TAGS_GO123 = with_tailscale
-TAGS ?= $(TAGS_GO120),$(TAGS_GO123)
+TAGS ?= with_gvisor,with_dhcp,with_wireguard,with_reality_server,with_clash_api,with_quic,with_utls,with_tailscale
 TAGS_TEST ?= with_gvisor,with_quic,with_wireguard,with_grpc,with_utls,with_reality_server
 
 GOHOSTOS = $(shell go env GOHOSTOS)
@@ -10,7 +8,7 @@ GOHOSTARCH = $(shell go env GOHOSTARCH)
 VERSION=$(shell CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=$(GOHOSTOS) GOARCH=$(GOHOSTARCH) go run ./cmd/internal/read_tag)
 
 PARAMS = -v -trimpath -ldflags "-X 'github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version=$(VERSION)' -s -w -buildid="
-MAIN_PARAMS = $(PARAMS) -tags $(TAGS)
+MAIN_PARAMS = $(PARAMS) -tags "$(TAGS)"
 MAIN = ./cmd/sing-box
 PREFIX ?= $(shell go env GOPATH)
 
@@ -20,18 +18,13 @@ build:
 	export GOTOOLCHAIN=local && \
 	go build $(MAIN_PARAMS) $(MAIN)
 
-ci_build_go120:
-	export GOTOOLCHAIN=local && \
-	go build $(PARAMS) $(MAIN) && \
-	go build $(PARAMS) -tags "$(TAGS_GO120)" $(MAIN)
-
 ci_build:
 	export GOTOOLCHAIN=local && \
 	go build $(PARAMS) $(MAIN) && \
 	go build $(MAIN_PARAMS) $(MAIN)
 
 generate_completions:
-	go run -v --tags $(TAGS),generate,generate_completions $(MAIN)
+	go run -v --tags "$(TAGS),generate,generate_completions" $(MAIN)
 
 install:
 	go build -o $(PREFIX)/bin/$(NAME) $(MAIN_PARAMS) $(MAIN)
@@ -233,8 +226,8 @@ lib:
 	go run ./cmd/internal/build_libbox -target ios
 
 lib_install:
-	go install -v github.com/sagernet/gomobile/cmd/gomobile@v0.1.4
-	go install -v github.com/sagernet/gomobile/cmd/gobind@v0.1.4
+	go install -v github.com/sagernet/gomobile/cmd/gomobile@v0.1.6
+	go install -v github.com/sagernet/gomobile/cmd/gobind@v0.1.6
 
 docs:
 	venv/bin/mkdocs serve
@@ -253,4 +246,4 @@ clean:
 update:
 	git fetch
 	git reset FETCH_HEAD --hard
-	git clean -fdx
+	git clean -fdx

adapter/dns.go

@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ import (
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/logger"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/service"
 
 	"github.com/miekg/dns"
 )
@@ -31,11 +33,30 @@ type DNSClient interface {
 }
 
 type DNSQueryOptions struct {
-	Transport    DNSTransport
-	Strategy     C.DomainStrategy
-	DisableCache bool
-	RewriteTTL   *uint32
-	ClientSubnet netip.Prefix
+	Transport      DNSTransport
+	Strategy       C.DomainStrategy
+	LookupStrategy C.DomainStrategy
+	DisableCache   bool
+	RewriteTTL     *uint32
+	ClientSubnet   netip.Prefix
+}
+
+func DNSQueryOptionsFrom(ctx context.Context, options *option.DomainResolveOptions) (*DNSQueryOptions, error) {
+	if options == nil {
+		return &DNSQueryOptions{}, nil
+	}
+	transportManager := service.FromContext[DNSTransportManager](ctx)
+	transport, loaded := transportManager.Transport(options.Server)
+	if !loaded {
+		return nil, E.New("domain resolver not found: " + options.Server)
+	}
+	return &DNSQueryOptions{
+		Transport:    transport,
+		Strategy:     C.DomainStrategy(options.Strategy),
+		DisableCache: options.DisableCache,
+		RewriteTTL:   options.RewriteTTL,
+		ClientSubnet: options.ClientSubnet.Build(netip.Prefix{}),
+	}, nil
 }
 
 type RDRCStore interface {
@@ -45,10 +66,10 @@ type RDRCStore interface {
 }
 
 type DNSTransport interface {
+	Lifecycle
 	Type() string
 	Tag() string
 	Dependencies() []string
-	Reset()
 	Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *dns.Msg) (*dns.Msg, error)
 }
 

adapter/fakeip.go

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 type FakeIPStore interface {
-	Service
+	SimpleLifecycle
 	Contains(address netip.Addr) bool
 	Create(domain string, isIPv6 bool) (netip.Addr, error)
 	Lookup(address netip.Addr) (string, bool)

adapter/inbound.go

@@ -53,10 +53,11 @@ type InboundContext struct {
 
 	// sniffer
 
-	Protocol     string
-	Domain       string
-	Client       string
-	SniffContext any
+	Protocol         string
+	Domain           string
+	Client           string
+	SniffContext     any
+	PacketSniffError error
 
 	// cache
 

adapter/inbound/manager.go

@@ -37,13 +37,14 @@ func NewManager(logger log.ContextLogger, registry adapter.InboundRegistry, endp
 
 func (m *Manager) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
 	m.access.Lock()
-	defer m.access.Unlock()
 	if m.started && m.stage >= stage {
 		panic("already started")
 	}
 	m.started = true
 	m.stage = stage
-	for _, inbound := range m.inbounds {
+	inbounds := m.inbounds
+	m.access.Unlock()
+	for _, inbound := range inbounds {
 		err := adapter.LegacyStart(inbound, stage)
 		if err != nil {
 			return E.Cause(err, stage, " inbound/", inbound.Type(), "[", inbound.Tag(), "]")

adapter/lifecycle.go

@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@ package adapter
 
 import E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 
+type SimpleLifecycle interface {
+	Start() error
+	Close() error
+}
+
 type StartStage uint8
 
 const (

adapter/lifecycle_legacy.go

@@ -28,14 +28,14 @@ func LegacyStart(starter any, stage StartStage) error {
 }
 
 type lifecycleServiceWrapper struct {
-	Service
+	SimpleLifecycle
 	name string
 }
 
-func NewLifecycleService(service Service, name string) LifecycleService {
+func NewLifecycleService(service SimpleLifecycle, name string) LifecycleService {
 	return &lifecycleServiceWrapper{
-		Service: service,
-		name:    name,
+		SimpleLifecycle: service,
+		name:            name,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ func (l *lifecycleServiceWrapper) Name() string {
 }
 
 func (l *lifecycleServiceWrapper) Start(stage StartStage) error {
-	return LegacyStart(l.Service, stage)
+	return LegacyStart(l.SimpleLifecycle, stage)
 }
 
 func (l *lifecycleServiceWrapper) Close() error {
-	return l.Service.Close()
+	return l.SimpleLifecycle.Close()
 }

adapter/router.go

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ type Router interface {
 	RuleSet(tag string) (RuleSet, bool)
 	NeedWIFIState() bool
 	Rules() []Rule
-	SetTracker(tracker ConnectionTracker)
+	AppendTracker(tracker ConnectionTracker)
 	ResetNetwork()
 }
 

adapter/rule.go

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ type HeadlessRule interface {
 
 type Rule interface {
 	HeadlessRule
-	Service
+	SimpleLifecycle
 	Type() string
 	Action() RuleAction
 }

adapter/service.go

@@ -1,6 +1,27 @@
 package adapter
 
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
+)
+
 type Service interface {
-	Start() error
-	Close() error
+	Lifecycle
+	Type() string
+	Tag() string
+}
+
+type ServiceRegistry interface {
+	option.ServiceOptionsRegistry
+	Create(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, serviceType string, options any) (Service, error)
+}
+
+type ServiceManager interface {
+	Lifecycle
+	Services() []Service
+	Get(tag string) (Service, bool)
+	Remove(tag string) error
+	Create(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, serviceType string, options any) error
 }

adapter/service/adapter.go

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package service
+
+type Adapter struct {
+	serviceType string
+	serviceTag  string
+}
+
+func NewAdapter(serviceType string, serviceTag string) Adapter {
+	return Adapter{
+		serviceType: serviceType,
+		serviceTag:  serviceTag,
+	}
+}
+
+func (a *Adapter) Type() string {
+	return a.serviceType
+}
+
+func (a *Adapter) Tag() string {
+	return a.serviceTag
+}

adapter/service/manager.go

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/taskmonitor"
+	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+var _ adapter.ServiceManager = (*Manager)(nil)
+
+type Manager struct {
+	logger       log.ContextLogger
+	registry     adapter.ServiceRegistry
+	access       sync.Mutex
+	started      bool
+	stage        adapter.StartStage
+	services     []adapter.Service
+	serviceByTag map[string]adapter.Service
+}
+
+func NewManager(logger log.ContextLogger, registry adapter.ServiceRegistry) *Manager {
+	return &Manager{
+		logger:       logger,
+		registry:     registry,
+		serviceByTag: make(map[string]adapter.Service),
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	if m.started && m.stage >= stage {
+		panic("already started")
+	}
+	m.started = true
+	m.stage = stage
+	services := m.services
+	m.access.Unlock()
+	for _, service := range services {
+		err := adapter.LegacyStart(service, stage)
+		if err != nil {
+			return E.Cause(err, stage, " service/", service.Type(), "[", service.Tag(), "]")
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Close() error {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	defer m.access.Unlock()
+	if !m.started {
+		return nil
+	}
+	m.started = false
+	services := m.services
+	m.services = nil
+	monitor := taskmonitor.New(m.logger, C.StopTimeout)
+	var err error
+	for _, service := range services {
+		monitor.Start("close service/", service.Type(), "[", service.Tag(), "]")
+		err = E.Append(err, service.Close(), func(err error) error {
+			return E.Cause(err, "close service/", service.Type(), "[", service.Tag(), "]")
+		})
+		monitor.Finish()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Services() []adapter.Service {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	defer m.access.Unlock()
+	return m.services
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Get(tag string) (adapter.Service, bool) {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	service, found := m.serviceByTag[tag]
+	m.access.Unlock()
+	return service, found
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Remove(tag string) error {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	service, found := m.serviceByTag[tag]
+	if !found {
+		m.access.Unlock()
+		return os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+	delete(m.serviceByTag, tag)
+	index := common.Index(m.services, func(it adapter.Service) bool {
+		return it == service
+	})
+	if index == -1 {
+		panic("invalid service index")
+	}
+	m.services = append(m.services[:index], m.services[index+1:]...)
+	started := m.started
+	m.access.Unlock()
+	if started {
+		return service.Close()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Manager) Create(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, serviceType string, options any) error {
+	service, err := m.registry.Create(ctx, logger, tag, serviceType, options)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	m.access.Lock()
+	defer m.access.Unlock()
+	if m.started {
+		for _, stage := range adapter.ListStartStages {
+			err = adapter.LegacyStart(service, stage)
+			if err != nil {
+				return E.Cause(err, stage, " service/", service.Type(), "[", service.Tag(), "]")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if existsService, loaded := m.serviceByTag[tag]; loaded {
+		if m.started {
+			err = existsService.Close()
+			if err != nil {
+				return E.Cause(err, "close service/", existsService.Type(), "[", existsService.Tag(), "]")
+			}
+		}
+		existsIndex := common.Index(m.services, func(it adapter.Service) bool {
+			return it == existsService
+		})
+		if existsIndex == -1 {
+			panic("invalid service index")
+		}
+		m.services = append(m.services[:existsIndex], m.services[existsIndex+1:]...)
+	}
+	m.services = append(m.services, service)
+	m.serviceByTag[tag] = service
+	return nil
+}

adapter/service/registry.go

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
+)
+
+type ConstructorFunc[T any] func(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options T) (adapter.Service, error)
+
+func Register[Options any](registry *Registry, outboundType string, constructor ConstructorFunc[Options]) {
+	registry.register(outboundType, func() any {
+		return new(Options)
+	}, func(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, rawOptions any) (adapter.Service, error) {
+		var options *Options
+		if rawOptions != nil {
+			options = rawOptions.(*Options)
+		}
+		return constructor(ctx, logger, tag, common.PtrValueOrDefault(options))
+	})
+}
+
+var _ adapter.ServiceRegistry = (*Registry)(nil)
+
+type (
+	optionsConstructorFunc func() any
+	constructorFunc        func(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options any) (adapter.Service, error)
+)
+
+type Registry struct {
+	access      sync.Mutex
+	optionsType map[string]optionsConstructorFunc
+	constructor map[string]constructorFunc
+}
+
+func NewRegistry() *Registry {
+	return &Registry{
+		optionsType: make(map[string]optionsConstructorFunc),
+		constructor: make(map[string]constructorFunc),
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *Registry) CreateOptions(outboundType string) (any, bool) {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	defer m.access.Unlock()
+	optionsConstructor, loaded := m.optionsType[outboundType]
+	if !loaded {
+		return nil, false
+	}
+	return optionsConstructor(), true
+}
+
+func (m *Registry) Create(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, outboundType string, options any) (adapter.Service, error) {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	defer m.access.Unlock()
+	constructor, loaded := m.constructor[outboundType]
+	if !loaded {
+		return nil, E.New("outbound type not found: " + outboundType)
+	}
+	return constructor(ctx, logger, tag, options)
+}
+
+func (m *Registry) register(outboundType string, optionsConstructor optionsConstructorFunc, constructor constructorFunc) {
+	m.access.Lock()
+	defer m.access.Unlock()
+	m.optionsType[outboundType] = optionsConstructor
+	m.constructor[outboundType] = constructor
+}

adapter/ssm.go

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package adapter
+
+import (
+	"net"
+
+	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+)
+
+type ManagedSSMServer interface {
+	Inbound
+	SetTracker(tracker SSMTracker)
+	UpdateUsers(users []string, uPSKs []string) error
+}
+
+type SSMTracker interface {
+	TrackConnection(conn net.Conn, metadata InboundContext) net.Conn
+	TrackPacketConnection(conn N.PacketConn, metadata InboundContext) N.PacketConn
+}

adapter/time.go

@@ -3,6 +3,6 @@ package adapter
 import "time"
 
 type TimeService interface {
-	Service
+	SimpleLifecycle
 	TimeFunc() func() time.Time
 }

box.go

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/endpoint"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/inbound"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/outbound"
+	boxService "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/service"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/certificate"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/taskmonitor"
@@ -34,22 +35,23 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/service/pause"
 )
 
-var _ adapter.Service = (*Box)(nil)
+var _ adapter.SimpleLifecycle = (*Box)(nil)
 
 type Box struct {
-	createdAt    time.Time
-	logFactory   log.Factory
-	logger       log.ContextLogger
-	network      *route.NetworkManager
-	endpoint     *endpoint.Manager
-	inbound      *inbound.Manager
-	outbound     *outbound.Manager
-	dnsTransport *dns.TransportManager
-	dnsRouter    *dns.Router
-	connection   *route.ConnectionManager
-	router       *route.Router
-	services     []adapter.LifecycleService
-	done         chan struct{}
+	createdAt       time.Time
+	logFactory      log.Factory
+	logger          log.ContextLogger
+	network         *route.NetworkManager
+	endpoint        *endpoint.Manager
+	inbound         *inbound.Manager
+	outbound        *outbound.Manager
+	service         *boxService.Manager
+	dnsTransport    *dns.TransportManager
+	dnsRouter       *dns.Router
+	connection      *route.ConnectionManager
+	router          *route.Router
+	internalService []adapter.LifecycleService
+	done            chan struct{}
 }
 
 type Options struct {
@@ -64,6 +66,7 @@ func Context(
 	outboundRegistry adapter.OutboundRegistry,
 	endpointRegistry adapter.EndpointRegistry,
 	dnsTransportRegistry adapter.DNSTransportRegistry,
+	serviceRegistry adapter.ServiceRegistry,
 ) context.Context {
 	if service.FromContext[option.InboundOptionsRegistry](ctx) == nil ||
 		service.FromContext[adapter.InboundRegistry](ctx) == nil {
@@ -84,6 +87,10 @@ func Context(
 		ctx = service.ContextWith[option.DNSTransportOptionsRegistry](ctx, dnsTransportRegistry)
 		ctx = service.ContextWith[adapter.DNSTransportRegistry](ctx, dnsTransportRegistry)
 	}
+	if service.FromContext[adapter.ServiceRegistry](ctx) == nil {
+		ctx = service.ContextWith[option.ServiceOptionsRegistry](ctx, serviceRegistry)
+		ctx = service.ContextWith[adapter.ServiceRegistry](ctx, serviceRegistry)
+	}
 	return ctx
 }
 
@@ -99,6 +106,7 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 	inboundRegistry := service.FromContext[adapter.InboundRegistry](ctx)
 	outboundRegistry := service.FromContext[adapter.OutboundRegistry](ctx)
 	dnsTransportRegistry := service.FromContext[adapter.DNSTransportRegistry](ctx)
+	serviceRegistry := service.FromContext[adapter.ServiceRegistry](ctx)
 
 	if endpointRegistry == nil {
 		return nil, E.New("missing endpoint registry in context")
@@ -109,6 +117,12 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 	if outboundRegistry == nil {
 		return nil, E.New("missing outbound registry in context")
 	}
+	if dnsTransportRegistry == nil {
+		return nil, E.New("missing DNS transport registry in context")
+	}
+	if serviceRegistry == nil {
+		return nil, E.New("missing service registry in context")
+	}
 
 	ctx = pause.WithDefaultManager(ctx)
 	experimentalOptions := common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Experimental)
@@ -142,7 +156,7 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 		return nil, E.Cause(err, "create log factory")
 	}
 
-	var services []adapter.LifecycleService
+	var internalServices []adapter.LifecycleService
 	certificateOptions := common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Certificate)
 	if C.IsAndroid || certificateOptions.Store != "" && certificateOptions.Store != C.CertificateStoreSystem ||
 		len(certificateOptions.Certificate) > 0 ||
@@ -153,7 +167,7 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 		service.MustRegister[adapter.CertificateStore](ctx, certificateStore)
-		services = append(services, certificateStore)
+		internalServices = append(internalServices, certificateStore)
 	}
 
 	routeOptions := common.PtrValueOrDefault(options.Route)
@@ -162,10 +176,12 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 	inboundManager := inbound.NewManager(logFactory.NewLogger("inbound"), inboundRegistry, endpointManager)
 	outboundManager := outbound.NewManager(logFactory.NewLogger("outbound"), outboundRegistry, endpointManager, routeOptions.Final)
 	dnsTransportManager := dns.NewTransportManager(logFactory.NewLogger("dns/transport"), dnsTransportRegistry, outboundManager, dnsOptions.Final)
+	serviceManager := boxService.NewManager(logFactory.NewLogger("service"), serviceRegistry)
 	service.MustRegister[adapter.EndpointManager](ctx, endpointManager)
 	service.MustRegister[adapter.InboundManager](ctx, inboundManager)
 	service.MustRegister[adapter.OutboundManager](ctx, outboundManager)
 	service.MustRegister[adapter.DNSTransportManager](ctx, dnsTransportManager)
+	service.MustRegister[adapter.ServiceManager](ctx, serviceManager)
 	dnsRouter := dns.NewRouter(ctx, logFactory, dnsOptions)
 	service.MustRegister[adapter.DNSRouter](ctx, dnsRouter)
 	networkManager, err := route.NewNetworkManager(ctx, logFactory.NewLogger("network"), routeOptions)
@@ -280,6 +296,24 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "initialize outbound[", i, "]")
 		}
 	}
+	for i, serviceOptions := range options.Services {
+		var tag string
+		if serviceOptions.Tag != "" {
+			tag = serviceOptions.Tag
+		} else {
+			tag = F.ToString(i)
+		}
+		err = serviceManager.Create(
+			ctx,
+			logFactory.NewLogger(F.ToString("service/", serviceOptions.Type, "[", tag, "]")),
+			tag,
+			serviceOptions.Type,
+			serviceOptions.Options,
+		)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, E.Cause(err, "initialize service[", i, "]")
+		}
+	}
 	outboundManager.Initialize(common.Must1(
 		direct.NewOutbound(
 			ctx,
@@ -305,7 +339,7 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 	if needCacheFile {
 		cacheFile := cachefile.New(ctx, common.PtrValueOrDefault(experimentalOptions.CacheFile))
 		service.MustRegister[adapter.CacheFile](ctx, cacheFile)
-		services = append(services, cacheFile)
+		internalServices = append(internalServices, cacheFile)
 	}
 	if needClashAPI {
 		clashAPIOptions := common.PtrValueOrDefault(experimentalOptions.ClashAPI)
@@ -314,9 +348,9 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "create clash-server")
 		}
-		router.SetTracker(clashServer)
+		router.AppendTracker(clashServer)
 		service.MustRegister[adapter.ClashServer](ctx, clashServer)
-		services = append(services, clashServer)
+		internalServices = append(internalServices, clashServer)
 	}
 	if needV2RayAPI {
 		v2rayServer, err := experimental.NewV2RayServer(logFactory.NewLogger("v2ray-api"), common.PtrValueOrDefault(experimentalOptions.V2RayAPI))
@@ -324,8 +358,8 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 			return nil, E.Cause(err, "create v2ray-server")
 		}
 		if v2rayServer.StatsService() != nil {
-			router.SetTracker(v2rayServer.StatsService())
-			services = append(services, v2rayServer)
+			router.AppendTracker(v2rayServer.StatsService())
+			internalServices = append(internalServices, v2rayServer)
 			service.MustRegister[adapter.V2RayServer](ctx, v2rayServer)
 		}
 	}
@@ -343,22 +377,23 @@ func New(options Options) (*Box, error) {
 			WriteToSystem: ntpOptions.WriteToSystem,
 		})
 		timeService.TimeService = ntpService
-		services = append(services, adapter.NewLifecycleService(ntpService, "ntp service"))
+		internalServices = append(internalServices, adapter.NewLifecycleService(ntpService, "ntp service"))
 	}
 	return &Box{
-		network:      networkManager,
-		endpoint:     endpointManager,
-		inbound:      inboundManager,
-		outbound:     outboundManager,
-		dnsTransport: dnsTransportManager,
-		dnsRouter:    dnsRouter,
-		connection:   connectionManager,
-		router:       router,
-		createdAt:    createdAt,
-		logFactory:   logFactory,
-		logger:       logFactory.Logger(),
-		services:     services,
-		done:         make(chan struct{}),
+		network:         networkManager,
+		endpoint:        endpointManager,
+		inbound:         inboundManager,
+		outbound:        outboundManager,
+		dnsTransport:    dnsTransportManager,
+		service:         serviceManager,
+		dnsRouter:       dnsRouter,
+		connection:      connectionManager,
+		router:          router,
+		createdAt:       createdAt,
+		logFactory:      logFactory,
+		logger:          logFactory.Logger(),
+		internalService: internalServices,
+		done:            make(chan struct{}),
 	}, nil
 }
 
@@ -408,11 +443,11 @@ func (s *Box) preStart() error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return E.Cause(err, "start logger")
 	}
-	err = adapter.StartNamed(adapter.StartStateInitialize, s.services) // cache-file clash-api v2ray-api
+	err = adapter.StartNamed(adapter.StartStateInitialize, s.internalService) // cache-file clash-api v2ray-api
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	err = adapter.Start(adapter.StartStateInitialize, s.network, s.dnsTransport, s.dnsRouter, s.connection, s.router, s.outbound, s.inbound, s.endpoint)
+	err = adapter.Start(adapter.StartStateInitialize, s.network, s.dnsTransport, s.dnsRouter, s.connection, s.router, s.outbound, s.inbound, s.endpoint, s.service)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -428,31 +463,27 @@ func (s *Box) start() error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	err = adapter.StartNamed(adapter.StartStateStart, s.services)
+	err = adapter.StartNamed(adapter.StartStateStart, s.internalService)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	err = s.inbound.Start(adapter.StartStateStart)
+	err = adapter.Start(adapter.StartStateStart, s.inbound, s.endpoint, s.service)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	err = adapter.Start(adapter.StartStateStart, s.endpoint)
+	err = adapter.Start(adapter.StartStatePostStart, s.outbound, s.network, s.dnsTransport, s.dnsRouter, s.connection, s.router, s.inbound, s.endpoint, s.service)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	err = adapter.Start(adapter.StartStatePostStart, s.outbound, s.network, s.dnsTransport, s.dnsRouter, s.connection, s.router, s.inbound, s.endpoint)
+	err = adapter.StartNamed(adapter.StartStatePostStart, s.internalService)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	err = adapter.StartNamed(adapter.StartStatePostStart, s.services)
+	err = adapter.Start(adapter.StartStateStarted, s.network, s.dnsTransport, s.dnsRouter, s.connection, s.router, s.outbound, s.inbound, s.endpoint, s.service)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	err = adapter.Start(adapter.StartStateStarted, s.network, s.dnsTransport, s.dnsRouter, s.connection, s.router, s.outbound, s.inbound, s.endpoint)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	err = adapter.StartNamed(adapter.StartStateStarted, s.services)
+	err = adapter.StartNamed(adapter.StartStateStarted, s.internalService)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -469,7 +500,7 @@ func (s *Box) Close() error {
 	err := common.Close(
 		s.inbound, s.outbound, s.endpoint, s.router, s.connection, s.dnsRouter, s.dnsTransport, s.network,
 	)
-	for _, lifecycleService := range s.services {
+	for _, lifecycleService := range s.internalService {
 		err = E.Append(err, lifecycleService.Close(), func(err error) error {
 			return E.Cause(err, "close ", lifecycleService.Name())
 		})

cmd/internal/build_libbox/main.go

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ var (
 	debugFlags  []string
 	sharedTags  []string
 	iosTags     []string
+	memcTags    []string
 	debugTags   []string
 )
 
@@ -58,8 +59,9 @@ func init() {
 	sharedFlags = append(sharedFlags, "-ldflags", "-X github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version="+currentTag+" -s -w -buildid=")
 	debugFlags = append(debugFlags, "-ldflags", "-X github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant.Version="+currentTag)
 
-	sharedTags = append(sharedTags, "with_gvisor", "with_quic", "with_wireguard", "with_utls", "with_clash_api", "with_tailscale")
+	sharedTags = append(sharedTags, "with_gvisor", "with_quic", "with_wireguard", "with_utls", "with_clash_api")
 	iosTags = append(iosTags, "with_dhcp", "with_low_memory", "with_conntrack")
+	memcTags = append(memcTags, "with_tailscale")
 	debugTags = append(debugTags, "debug")
 }
 
@@ -99,18 +101,19 @@ func buildAndroid() {
 		"-javapkg=io.nekohasekai",
 		"-libname=box",
 	}
+
 	if !debugEnabled {
 		args = append(args, sharedFlags...)
 	} else {
 		args = append(args, debugFlags...)
 	}
 
-	args = append(args, "-tags")
-	if !debugEnabled {
-		args = append(args, strings.Join(sharedTags, ","))
-	} else {
-		args = append(args, strings.Join(append(sharedTags, debugTags...), ","))
+	tags := append(sharedTags, memcTags...)
+	if debugEnabled {
+		tags = append(tags, debugTags...)
 	}
+
+	args = append(args, "-tags", strings.Join(tags, ","))
 	args = append(args, "./experimental/libbox")
 
 	command := exec.Command(build_shared.GoBinPath+"/gomobile", args...)
@@ -148,7 +151,9 @@ func buildApple() {
 		"-v",
 		"-target", bindTarget,
 		"-libname=box",
+		"-tags-macos=" + strings.Join(memcTags, ","),
 	}
+
 	if !debugEnabled {
 		args = append(args, sharedFlags...)
 	} else {
@@ -156,12 +161,11 @@ func buildApple() {
 	}
 
 	tags := append(sharedTags, iosTags...)
-	args = append(args, "-tags")
-	if !debugEnabled {
-		args = append(args, strings.Join(tags, ","))
-	} else {
-		args = append(args, strings.Join(append(tags, debugTags...), ","))
+	if debugEnabled {
+		tags = append(tags, debugTags...)
 	}
+
+	args = append(args, "-tags", strings.Join(tags, ","))
 	args = append(args, "./experimental/libbox")
 
 	command := exec.Command(build_shared.GoBinPath+"/gomobile", args...)

cmd/internal/read_tag/main.go

@@ -5,40 +5,49 @@ import (
 	"os"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/cmd/internal/build_shared"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/badversion"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
 )
 
-var nightly bool
+var (
+	flagRunInCI    bool
+	flagRunNightly bool
+)
 
 func init() {
-	flag.BoolVar(&nightly, "nightly", false, "Print nightly tag")
+	flag.BoolVar(&flagRunInCI, "ci", false, "Run in CI")
+	flag.BoolVar(&flagRunNightly, "nightly", false, "Run nightly")
 }
 
 func main() {
 	flag.Parse()
-	if nightly {
-		version, err := build_shared.ReadTagVersionRev()
+	var (
+		versionStr string
+		err        error
+	)
+	if flagRunNightly {
+		var version badversion.Version
+		version, err = build_shared.ReadTagVersion()
+		if err == nil {
+			versionStr = version.String()
+		}
+	} else {
+		versionStr, err = build_shared.ReadTag()
+	}
+	if flagRunInCI {
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Fatal(err)
 		}
-		var versionStr string
-		if version.PreReleaseIdentifier != "" {
-			versionStr = version.VersionString() + "-nightly"
-		} else {
-			version.Patch++
-			versionStr = version.VersionString() + "-nightly"
-		}
 		err = setGitHubEnv("version", versionStr)
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Fatal(err)
 		}
 	} else {
-		tag, err := build_shared.ReadTag()
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Error(err)
 			os.Stdout.WriteString("unknown\n")
 		} else {
-			os.Stdout.WriteString(tag + "\n")
+			os.Stdout.WriteString(versionStr + "\n")
 		}
 	}
 }

cmd/sing-box/cmd.go

@@ -69,5 +69,5 @@ func preRun(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
 		configPaths = append(configPaths, "config.json")
 	}
 	globalCtx = service.ContextWith(globalCtx, deprecated.NewStderrManager(log.StdLogger()))
-	globalCtx = box.Context(globalCtx, include.InboundRegistry(), include.OutboundRegistry(), include.EndpointRegistry(), include.DNSTransportRegistry())
+	globalCtx = box.Context(globalCtx, include.InboundRegistry(), include.OutboundRegistry(), include.EndpointRegistry(), include.DNSTransportRegistry(), include.ServiceRegistry())
 }

common/dialer/default.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/conntrack"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/listener"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/experimental/libbox/platform"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/option"
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ type DefaultDialer struct {
 	udpListener            net.ListenConfig
 	udpAddr4               string
 	udpAddr6               string
+	netns                  string
 	networkManager         adapter.NetworkManager
 	networkStrategy        *C.NetworkStrategy
 	defaultNetworkStrategy bool
@@ -69,18 +71,8 @@ func NewDefault(ctx context.Context, options option.DialerOptions) (*DefaultDial
 		listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, bindFunc)
 	}
 	if options.RoutingMark > 0 {
-		dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, control.RoutingMark(uint32(options.RoutingMark)))
-		listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, control.RoutingMark(uint32(options.RoutingMark)))
-	}
-	if networkManager != nil {
-		autoRedirectOutputMark := networkManager.AutoRedirectOutputMark()
-		if autoRedirectOutputMark > 0 {
-			if options.RoutingMark > 0 {
-				return nil, E.New("`routing_mark` is conflict with `tun.auto_redirect` with `tun.route_[_exclude]_address_set")
-			}
-			dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, control.RoutingMark(autoRedirectOutputMark))
-			listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, control.RoutingMark(autoRedirectOutputMark))
-		}
+		dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, setMarkWrapper(networkManager, uint32(options.RoutingMark), false))
+		listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, setMarkWrapper(networkManager, uint32(options.RoutingMark), false))
 	}
 	disableDefaultBind := options.BindInterface != "" || options.Inet4BindAddress != nil || options.Inet6BindAddress != nil
 	if disableDefaultBind || options.TCPFastOpen {
@@ -125,8 +117,8 @@ func NewDefault(ctx context.Context, options option.DialerOptions) (*DefaultDial
 			}
 		}
 		if options.RoutingMark == 0 && defaultOptions.RoutingMark != 0 {
-			dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, control.RoutingMark(defaultOptions.RoutingMark))
-			listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, control.RoutingMark(defaultOptions.RoutingMark))
+			dialer.Control = control.Append(dialer.Control, setMarkWrapper(networkManager, defaultOptions.RoutingMark, true))
+			listener.Control = control.Append(listener.Control, setMarkWrapper(networkManager, defaultOptions.RoutingMark, true))
 		}
 	}
 	if options.ReuseAddr {
@@ -198,6 +190,7 @@ func NewDefault(ctx context.Context, options option.DialerOptions) (*DefaultDial
 		udpListener:            listener,
 		udpAddr4:               udpAddr4,
 		udpAddr6:               udpAddr6,
+		netns:                  options.NetNs,
 		networkManager:         networkManager,
 		networkStrategy:        networkStrategy,
 		defaultNetworkStrategy: defaultNetworkStrategy,
@@ -207,6 +200,22 @@ func NewDefault(ctx context.Context, options option.DialerOptions) (*DefaultDial
 	}, nil
 }
 
+func setMarkWrapper(networkManager adapter.NetworkManager, mark uint32, isDefault bool) control.Func {
+	if networkManager == nil {
+		return control.RoutingMark(mark)
+	}
+	return func(network, address string, conn syscall.RawConn) error {
+		if networkManager.AutoRedirectOutputMark() != 0 {
+			if isDefault {
+				return E.New("`route.default_mark` is conflict with `tun.auto_redirect`")
+			} else {
+				return E.New("`routing_mark` is conflict with `tun.auto_redirect`")
+			}
+		}
+		return control.RoutingMark(mark)(network, address, conn)
+	}
+}
+
 func (d *DefaultDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, address M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {
 	if !address.IsValid() {
 		return nil, E.New("invalid address")
@@ -214,19 +223,21 @@ func (d *DefaultDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, address
 		return nil, E.New("domain not resolved")
 	}
 	if d.networkStrategy == nil {
-		switch N.NetworkName(network) {
-		case N.NetworkUDP:
-			if !address.IsIPv6() {
-				return trackConn(d.udpDialer4.DialContext(ctx, network, address.String()))
-			} else {
-				return trackConn(d.udpDialer6.DialContext(ctx, network, address.String()))
+		return trackConn(listener.ListenNetworkNamespace[net.Conn](d.netns, func() (net.Conn, error) {
+			switch N.NetworkName(network) {
+			case N.NetworkUDP:
+				if !address.IsIPv6() {
+					return d.udpDialer4.DialContext(ctx, network, address.String())
+				} else {
+					return d.udpDialer6.DialContext(ctx, network, address.String())
+				}
 			}
-		}
-		if !address.IsIPv6() {
-			return trackConn(DialSlowContext(&d.dialer4, ctx, network, address))
-		} else {
-			return trackConn(DialSlowContext(&d.dialer6, ctx, network, address))
-		}
+			if !address.IsIPv6() {
+				return DialSlowContext(&d.dialer4, ctx, network, address)
+			} else {
+				return DialSlowContext(&d.dialer6, ctx, network, address)
+			}
+		}))
 	} else {
 		return d.DialParallelInterface(ctx, network, address, d.networkStrategy, d.networkType, d.fallbackNetworkType, d.networkFallbackDelay)
 	}
@@ -282,13 +293,15 @@ func (d *DefaultDialer) DialParallelInterface(ctx context.Context, network strin
 
 func (d *DefaultDialer) ListenPacket(ctx context.Context, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.PacketConn, error) {
 	if d.networkStrategy == nil {
-		if destination.IsIPv6() {
-			return trackPacketConn(d.udpListener.ListenPacket(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, d.udpAddr6))
-		} else if destination.IsIPv4() && !destination.Addr.IsUnspecified() {
-			return trackPacketConn(d.udpListener.ListenPacket(ctx, N.NetworkUDP+"4", d.udpAddr4))
-		} else {
-			return trackPacketConn(d.udpListener.ListenPacket(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, d.udpAddr4))
-		}
+		return trackPacketConn(listener.ListenNetworkNamespace[net.PacketConn](d.netns, func() (net.PacketConn, error) {
+			if destination.IsIPv6() {
+				return d.udpListener.ListenPacket(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, d.udpAddr6)
+			} else if destination.IsIPv4() && !destination.Addr.IsUnspecified() {
+				return d.udpListener.ListenPacket(ctx, N.NetworkUDP+"4", d.udpAddr4)
+			} else {
+				return d.udpListener.ListenPacket(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, d.udpAddr4)
+			}
+		}))
 	} else {
 		return d.ListenSerialInterfacePacket(ctx, destination, d.networkStrategy, d.networkType, d.fallbackNetworkType, d.networkFallbackDelay)
 	}

common/dialer/detour.go

@@ -6,26 +6,39 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 )
 
+type DirectDialer interface {
+	IsEmpty() bool
+}
+
 type DetourDialer struct {
 	outboundManager adapter.OutboundManager
 	detour          string
+	legacyDNSDialer bool
 	dialer          N.Dialer
 	initOnce        sync.Once
 	initErr         error
 }
 
-func NewDetour(outboundManager adapter.OutboundManager, detour string) N.Dialer {
-	return &DetourDialer{outboundManager: outboundManager, detour: detour}
+func NewDetour(outboundManager adapter.OutboundManager, detour string, legacyDNSDialer bool) N.Dialer {
+	return &DetourDialer{
+		outboundManager: outboundManager,
+		detour:          detour,
+		legacyDNSDialer: legacyDNSDialer,
+	}
 }
 
-func (d *DetourDialer) Start() error {
-	_, err := d.Dialer()
-	return err
+func InitializeDetour(dialer N.Dialer) error {
+	detourDialer, isDetour := common.Cast[*DetourDialer](dialer)
+	if !isDetour {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return common.Error(detourDialer.Dialer())
 }
 
 func (d *DetourDialer) Dialer() (N.Dialer, error) {
@@ -34,11 +47,20 @@ func (d *DetourDialer) Dialer() (N.Dialer, error) {
 }
 
 func (d *DetourDialer) init() {
-	var loaded bool
-	d.dialer, loaded = d.outboundManager.Outbound(d.detour)
+	dialer, loaded := d.outboundManager.Outbound(d.detour)
 	if !loaded {
 		d.initErr = E.New("outbound detour not found: ", d.detour)
+		return
 	}
+	if !d.legacyDNSDialer {
+		if directDialer, isDirect := dialer.(DirectDialer); isDirect {
+			if directDialer.IsEmpty() {
+				d.initErr = E.New("detour to an empty direct outbound makes no sense")
+				return
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	d.dialer = dialer
 }
 
 func (d *DetourDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network string, destination M.Socksaddr) (net.Conn, error) {

common/dialer/dialer.go

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ type Options struct {
 	DirectResolver   bool
 	ResolverOnDetour bool
 	NewDialer        bool
+	LegacyDNSDialer  bool
+	DirectOutbound   bool
 }
 
 // TODO: merge with NewWithOptions
@@ -45,14 +47,14 @@ func NewWithOptions(options Options) (N.Dialer, error) {
 		if outboundManager == nil {
 			return nil, E.New("missing outbound manager")
 		}
-		dialer = NewDetour(outboundManager, dialOptions.Detour)
+		dialer = NewDetour(outboundManager, dialOptions.Detour, options.LegacyDNSDialer)
 	} else {
 		dialer, err = NewDefault(options.Context, dialOptions)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 	}
-	if options.RemoteIsDomain && (dialOptions.Detour == "" || options.ResolverOnDetour) {
+	if options.RemoteIsDomain && (dialOptions.Detour == "" || options.ResolverOnDetour || dialOptions.DomainResolver != nil && dialOptions.DomainResolver.Server != "") {
 		networkManager := service.FromContext[adapter.NetworkManager](options.Context)
 		dnsTransport := service.FromContext[adapter.DNSTransportManager](options.Context)
 		var defaultOptions adapter.NetworkOptions
@@ -101,10 +103,15 @@ func NewWithOptions(options Options) (N.Dialer, error) {
 			}
 			dnsQueryOptions.Transport = transport
 			resolveFallbackDelay = time.Duration(dialOptions.FallbackDelay)
-		} else if options.NewDialer {
-			return nil, E.New("missing domain resolver for domain server address")
 		} else {
-			deprecated.Report(options.Context, deprecated.OptionMissingDomainResolver)
+			transports := dnsTransport.Transports()
+			if len(transports) < 2 {
+				dnsQueryOptions.Transport = dnsTransport.Default()
+			} else if options.NewDialer {
+				return nil, E.New("missing domain resolver for domain server address")
+			} else if !options.DirectOutbound {
+				deprecated.Report(options.Context, deprecated.OptionMissingDomainResolver)
+			}
 		}
 		dialer = NewResolveDialer(
 			options.Context,

common/listener/listener.go

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"net"
 	"net/netip"
+	"runtime"
+	"strings"
 	"sync/atomic"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
@@ -14,6 +16,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/logger"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
+
+	"github.com/vishvananda/netns"
 )
 
 type Listener struct {
@@ -135,3 +139,30 @@ func (l *Listener) UDPConn() *net.UDPConn {
 func (l *Listener) ListenOptions() option.ListenOptions {
 	return l.listenOptions
 }
+
+func ListenNetworkNamespace[T any](nameOrPath string, block func() (T, error)) (T, error) {
+	if nameOrPath != "" {
+		runtime.LockOSThread()
+		defer runtime.UnlockOSThread()
+		currentNs, err := netns.Get()
+		if err != nil {
+			return common.DefaultValue[T](), E.Cause(err, "get current netns")
+		}
+		defer netns.Set(currentNs)
+		var targetNs netns.NsHandle
+		if strings.HasPrefix(nameOrPath, "/") {
+			targetNs, err = netns.GetFromPath(nameOrPath)
+		} else {
+			targetNs, err = netns.GetFromName(nameOrPath)
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			return common.DefaultValue[T](), E.Cause(err, "get netns ", nameOrPath)
+		}
+		defer targetNs.Close()
+		err = netns.Set(targetNs)
+		if err != nil {
+			return common.DefaultValue[T](), E.Cause(err, "set netns to ", nameOrPath)
+		}
+	}
+	return block()
+}

common/listener/listener_tcp.go

@@ -16,9 +16,12 @@ import (
 )
 
 func (l *Listener) ListenTCP() (net.Listener, error) {
+	//nolint:staticcheck
+	if l.listenOptions.ProxyProtocol || l.listenOptions.ProxyProtocolAcceptNoHeader {
+		return nil, E.New("Proxy Protocol is deprecated and removed in sing-box 1.6.0")
+	}
 	var err error
 	bindAddr := M.SocksaddrFrom(l.listenOptions.Listen.Build(netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{127, 0, 0, 1})), l.listenOptions.ListenPort)
-	var tcpListener net.Listener
 	var listenConfig net.ListenConfig
 	if l.listenOptions.TCPKeepAlive >= 0 {
 		keepIdle := time.Duration(l.listenOptions.TCPKeepAlive)
@@ -37,20 +40,19 @@ func (l *Listener) ListenTCP() (net.Listener, error) {
 		}
 		setMultiPathTCP(&listenConfig)
 	}
-	if l.listenOptions.TCPFastOpen {
-		var tfoConfig tfo.ListenConfig
-		tfoConfig.ListenConfig = listenConfig
-		tcpListener, err = tfoConfig.Listen(l.ctx, M.NetworkFromNetAddr(N.NetworkTCP, bindAddr.Addr), bindAddr.String())
-	} else {
-		tcpListener, err = listenConfig.Listen(l.ctx, M.NetworkFromNetAddr(N.NetworkTCP, bindAddr.Addr), bindAddr.String())
-	}
-	if err == nil {
-		l.logger.Info("tcp server started at ", tcpListener.Addr())
-	}
-	//nolint:staticcheck
-	if l.listenOptions.ProxyProtocol || l.listenOptions.ProxyProtocolAcceptNoHeader {
-		return nil, E.New("Proxy Protocol is deprecated and removed in sing-box 1.6.0")
+	tcpListener, err := ListenNetworkNamespace[net.Listener](l.listenOptions.NetNs, func() (net.Listener, error) {
+		if l.listenOptions.TCPFastOpen {
+			var tfoConfig tfo.ListenConfig
+			tfoConfig.ListenConfig = listenConfig
+			return tfoConfig.Listen(l.ctx, M.NetworkFromNetAddr(N.NetworkTCP, bindAddr.Addr), bindAddr.String())
+		} else {
+			return listenConfig.Listen(l.ctx, M.NetworkFromNetAddr(N.NetworkTCP, bindAddr.Addr), bindAddr.String())
+		}
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
+	l.logger.Info("tcp server started at ", tcpListener.Addr())
 	l.tcpListener = tcpListener
 	return tcpListener, err
 }

common/listener/listener_udp.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package listener
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 	"os"
@@ -24,7 +25,9 @@ func (l *Listener) ListenUDP() (net.PacketConn, error) {
 	if !udpFragment {
 		lc.Control = control.Append(lc.Control, control.DisableUDPFragment())
 	}
-	udpConn, err := lc.ListenPacket(l.ctx, M.NetworkFromNetAddr(N.NetworkUDP, bindAddr.Addr), bindAddr.String())
+	udpConn, err := ListenNetworkNamespace[net.PacketConn](l.listenOptions.NetNs, func() (net.PacketConn, error) {
+		return lc.ListenPacket(l.ctx, M.NetworkFromNetAddr(N.NetworkUDP, bindAddr.Addr), bindAddr.String())
+	})
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -34,6 +37,12 @@ func (l *Listener) ListenUDP() (net.PacketConn, error) {
 	return udpConn, err
 }
 
+func (l *Listener) ListenPacket(listenConfig net.ListenConfig, ctx context.Context, network string, address string) (net.PacketConn, error) {
+	return ListenNetworkNamespace[net.PacketConn](l.listenOptions.NetNs, func() (net.PacketConn, error) {
+		return listenConfig.ListenPacket(ctx, network, address)
+	})
+}
+
 func (l *Listener) UDPAddr() M.Socksaddr {
 	return l.udpAddr
 }

common/sniff/bittorrent.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ func BitTorrent(_ context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, reader io.R
 	var first byte
 	err := binary.Read(reader, binary.BigEndian, &first)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 
 	if first != 19 {
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ func BitTorrent(_ context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, reader io.R
 	var protocol [19]byte
 	_, err = reader.Read(protocol[:])
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 	if string(protocol[:]) != "BitTorrent protocol" {
 		return os.ErrInvalid
@@ -67,7 +68,9 @@ func UTP(_ context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, packet []byte) err
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-
+		if extension > 0x04 {
+			return os.ErrInvalid
+		}
 		var length byte
 		err = binary.Read(reader, binary.BigEndian, &length)
 		if err != nil {

common/sniff/bittorrent_test.go

@@ -71,3 +71,19 @@ func TestSniffUDPTracker(t *testing.T) {
 		require.Equal(t, C.ProtocolBitTorrent, metadata.Protocol)
 	}
 }
+
+func TestSniffNotUTP(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	packets := []string{
+		"0102736470696e674958d580121500000000000079aaed6717a39c27b07c0c000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+	}
+	for _, pkt := range packets {
+		pkt, err := hex.DecodeString(pkt)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		var metadata adapter.InboundContext
+		err = sniff.UTP(context.TODO(), &metadata, pkt)
+		require.Error(t, err)
+	}
+}

common/sniff/dns.go

@@ -5,14 +5,11 @@ import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"io"
 	"os"
-	"time"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
-	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/task"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 
 	mDNS "github.com/miekg/dns"
 )
@@ -21,22 +18,16 @@ func StreamDomainNameQuery(readCtx context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundCon
 	var length uint16
 	err := binary.Read(reader, binary.BigEndian, &length)
 	if err != nil {
-		return os.ErrInvalid
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 	if length == 0 {
 		return os.ErrInvalid
 	}
 	buffer := buf.NewSize(int(length))
 	defer buffer.Release()
-	readCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(readCtx, time.Millisecond*100)
-	var readTask task.Group
-	readTask.Append0(func(ctx context.Context) error {
-		return common.Error(buffer.ReadFullFrom(reader, buffer.FreeLen()))
-	})
-	err = readTask.Run(readCtx)
-	cancel()
+	_, err = buffer.ReadFullFrom(reader, buffer.FreeLen())
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 	return DomainNameQuery(readCtx, metadata, buffer.Bytes())
 }
@@ -47,9 +38,6 @@ func DomainNameQuery(ctx context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, pack
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if len(msg.Question) == 0 || msg.Question[0].Qclass != mDNS.ClassINET || !M.IsDomainName(msg.Question[0].Name) {
-		return os.ErrInvalid
-	}
 	metadata.Protocol = C.ProtocolDNS
 	return nil
 }

common/sniff/dns_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package sniff_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/sniff"
+	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestSniffDNS(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	query, err := hex.DecodeString("740701000001000000000000012a06676f6f676c6503636f6d0000010001")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	var metadata adapter.InboundContext
+	err = sniff.DomainNameQuery(context.TODO(), &metadata, query)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, C.ProtocolDNS, metadata.Protocol)
+}

common/sniff/http.go

@@ -3,10 +3,12 @@ package sniff
 import (
 	std_bufio "bufio"
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"io"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/protocol/http"
 )
@@ -14,7 +16,11 @@ import (
 func HTTPHost(_ context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, reader io.Reader) error {
 	request, err := http.ReadRequest(std_bufio.NewReader(reader))
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		if errors.Is(err, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF) {
+			return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
+		} else {
+			return err
+		}
 	}
 	metadata.Protocol = C.ProtocolHTTP
 	metadata.Domain = M.ParseSocksaddr(request.Host).AddrString()

common/sniff/ntp.go

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+package sniff
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+)
+
+func NTP(ctx context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, packet []byte) error {
+	// NTP packets must be at least 48 bytes long (standard NTP header size).
+	pLen := len(packet)
+	if pLen < 48 {
+		return os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+	// Check the LI (Leap Indicator) and Version Number (VN) in the first byte.
+	// We'll primarily focus on ensuring the version is valid for NTP.
+	// Many NTP versions are used, but let's check for generally accepted ones (3 & 4 for IPv4, plus potential extensions/customizations)
+	firstByte := packet[0]
+	li := (firstByte >> 6) & 0x03 // Extract LI
+	vn := (firstByte >> 3) & 0x07 // Extract VN
+	mode := firstByte & 0x07      // Extract Mode
+
+	// Leap Indicator should be a valid value (0-3).
+	if li > 3 {
+		return os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+
+	// Version Check (common NTP versions are 3 and 4)
+	if vn != 3 && vn != 4 {
+		return os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+
+	// Check the Mode field for a client request (Mode 3).  This validates it *is* a request.
+	if mode != 3 {
+		return os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+
+	// Check Root Delay and Root Dispersion. While not strictly *required* for a request,
+	// we can check if they appear to be reasonable values (not excessively large).
+	rootDelay := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(packet[4:8])
+	rootDispersion := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(packet[8:12])
+
+	// Check for unreasonably large root delay and dispersion.  NTP RFC specifies max values of approximately 16 seconds.
+	// Convert to milliseconds for easy comparison.  Each unit is 1/2^16 seconds.
+	if float64(rootDelay)/65536.0 > 16.0 {
+		return os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+	if float64(rootDispersion)/65536.0 > 16.0 {
+		return os.ErrInvalid
+	}
+
+	metadata.Protocol = C.ProtocolNTP
+
+	return nil
+}

common/sniff/ntp_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package sniff_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/sniff"
+	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestSniffNTP(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	packet, err := hex.DecodeString("1b0006000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	var metadata adapter.InboundContext
+	err = sniff.NTP(context.Background(), &metadata, packet)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, metadata.Protocol, C.ProtocolNTP)
+}
+
+func TestSniffNTPFailed(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	packet, err := hex.DecodeString("400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	var metadata adapter.InboundContext
+	err = sniff.NTP(context.Background(), &metadata, packet)
+	require.ErrorIs(t, err, os.ErrInvalid)
+}

common/sniff/quic.go

@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ import (
 	"golang.org/x/crypto/hkdf"
 )
 
-var ErrClientHelloFragmented = E.New("need more packet for chromium QUIC connection")
-
 func QUICClientHello(ctx context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, packet []byte) error {
 	reader := bytes.NewReader(packet)
 	typeByte, err := reader.ReadByte()
@@ -308,7 +306,7 @@ find:
 		metadata.Protocol = C.ProtocolQUIC
 		metadata.Client = C.ClientChromium
 		metadata.SniffContext = fragments
-		return ErrClientHelloFragmented
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 	metadata.Domain = fingerprint.ServerName
 	for metadata.Client == "" {

common/sniff/quic_test.go

@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@ func TestSniffQUICChromeNew(t *testing.T) {
 	err = sniff.QUICClientHello(context.Background(), &metadata, pkt)
 	require.Equal(t, metadata.Protocol, C.ProtocolQUIC)
 	require.Equal(t, metadata.Client, C.ClientChromium)
-	require.ErrorIs(t, err, sniff.ErrClientHelloFragmented)
+	require.ErrorIs(t, err, sniff.ErrNeedMoreData)
 	pkt, err = hex.DecodeString("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")
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	err = sniff.QUICClientHello(context.Background(), &metadata, pkt)
-	require.ErrorIs(t, err, sniff.ErrClientHelloFragmented)
+	require.ErrorIs(t, err, sniff.ErrNeedMoreData)
 	pkt, err = hex.DecodeString("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")
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	err = sniff.QUICClientHello(context.Background(), &metadata, pkt)
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ func TestSniffQUICChromium(t *testing.T) {
 	err = sniff.QUICClientHello(context.Background(), &metadata, pkt)
 	require.Equal(t, metadata.Protocol, C.ProtocolQUIC)
 	require.Equal(t, metadata.Client, C.ClientChromium)
-	require.ErrorIs(t, err, sniff.ErrClientHelloFragmented)
+	require.ErrorIs(t, err, sniff.ErrNeedMoreData)
 	pkt, err = hex.DecodeString("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")
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	err = sniff.QUICClientHello(context.Background(), &metadata, pkt)

common/sniff/rdp.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/rw"
 )
 
@@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ func RDP(_ context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, reader io.Reader)
 	var tpktVersion uint8
 	err := binary.Read(reader, binary.BigEndian, &tpktVersion)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 	if tpktVersion != 0x03 {
 		return os.ErrInvalid
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ func RDP(_ context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, reader io.Reader)
 	var tpktReserved uint8
 	err = binary.Read(reader, binary.BigEndian, &tpktReserved)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 	if tpktReserved != 0x00 {
 		return os.ErrInvalid
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ func RDP(_ context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, reader io.Reader)
 	var tpktLength uint16
 	err = binary.Read(reader, binary.BigEndian, &tpktLength)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 
 	if tpktLength != 19 {
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ func RDP(_ context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, reader io.Reader)
 	var cotpLength uint8
 	err = binary.Read(reader, binary.BigEndian, &cotpLength)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 
 	if cotpLength != 14 {
@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ func RDP(_ context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, reader io.Reader)
 	var cotpTpduType uint8
 	err = binary.Read(reader, binary.BigEndian, &cotpTpduType)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 	if cotpTpduType != 0xE0 {
 		return os.ErrInvalid
@@ -61,13 +62,13 @@ func RDP(_ context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, reader io.Reader)
 
 	err = rw.SkipN(reader, 5)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 
 	var rdpType uint8
 	err = binary.Read(reader, binary.BigEndian, &rdpType)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 	if rdpType != 0x01 {
 		return os.ErrInvalid
@@ -75,12 +76,12 @@ func RDP(_ context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, reader io.Reader)
 	var rdpFlags uint8
 	err = binary.Read(reader, binary.BigEndian, &rdpFlags)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 	var rdpLength uint8
 	err = binary.Read(reader, binary.BigEndian, &rdpLength)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
 	}
 	if rdpLength != 8 {
 		return os.ErrInvalid

common/sniff/sniff.go

@@ -3,12 +3,14 @@ package sniff
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"io"
 	"net"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/buf"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 )
@@ -18,6 +20,8 @@ type (
 	PacketSniffer = func(ctx context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, packet []byte) error
 )
 
+var ErrNeedMoreData = E.New("need more data")
+
 func Skip(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
 	// skip server first protocols
 	switch metadata.Destination.Port {
@@ -34,12 +38,12 @@ func Skip(metadata *adapter.InboundContext) bool {
 	return false
 }
 
-func PeekStream(ctx context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, conn net.Conn, buffer *buf.Buffer, timeout time.Duration, sniffers ...StreamSniffer) error {
+func PeekStream(ctx context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, conn net.Conn, buffers []*buf.Buffer, buffer *buf.Buffer, timeout time.Duration, sniffers ...StreamSniffer) error {
 	if timeout == 0 {
 		timeout = C.ReadPayloadTimeout
 	}
 	deadline := time.Now().Add(timeout)
-	var errors []error
+	var sniffError error
 	for i := 0; ; i++ {
 		err := conn.SetReadDeadline(deadline)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -53,26 +57,32 @@ func PeekStream(ctx context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, conn net.
 			}
 			return E.Cause(err, "read payload")
 		}
-		errors = nil
+		sniffError = nil
 		for _, sniffer := range sniffers {
-			err = sniffer(ctx, metadata, bytes.NewReader(buffer.Bytes()))
+			reader := io.MultiReader(common.Map(append(buffers, buffer), func(it *buf.Buffer) io.Reader {
+				return bytes.NewReader(it.Bytes())
+			})...)
+			err = sniffer(ctx, metadata, reader)
 			if err == nil {
 				return nil
 			}
-			errors = append(errors, err)
+			sniffError = E.Errors(sniffError, err)
+		}
+		if !errors.Is(err, ErrNeedMoreData) {
+			break
 		}
 	}
-	return E.Errors(errors...)
+	return sniffError
 }
 
 func PeekPacket(ctx context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, packet []byte, sniffers ...PacketSniffer) error {
-	var errors []error
+	var sniffError []error
 	for _, sniffer := range sniffers {
 		err := sniffer(ctx, metadata, packet)
 		if err == nil {
 			return nil
 		}
-		errors = append(errors, err)
+		sniffError = append(sniffError, err)
 	}
-	return E.Errors(errors...)
+	return E.Errors(sniffError...)
 }

common/sniff/ssh.go

@@ -5,22 +5,26 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"io"
 	"os"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 )
 
 func SSH(_ context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, reader io.Reader) error {
-	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(reader)
-	if !scanner.Scan() {
+	const sshPrefix = "SSH-2.0-"
+	bReader := bufio.NewReader(reader)
+	prefix, err := bReader.Peek(len(sshPrefix))
+	if err != nil {
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
+	} else if string(prefix) != sshPrefix {
 		return os.ErrInvalid
 	}
-	fistLine := scanner.Text()
-	if !strings.HasPrefix(fistLine, "SSH-2.0-") {
-		return os.ErrInvalid
+	fistLine, _, err := bReader.ReadLine()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
 	metadata.Protocol = C.ProtocolSSH
-	metadata.Client = fistLine[8:]
+	metadata.Client = string(fistLine)[8:]
 	return nil
 }

common/sniff/tls.go

@@ -3,11 +3,13 @@ package sniff
 import (
 	"context"
 	"crypto/tls"
+	"errors"
 	"io"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio"
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 )
 
 func TLSClientHello(ctx context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, reader io.Reader) error {
@@ -23,5 +25,9 @@ func TLSClientHello(ctx context.Context, metadata *adapter.InboundContext, reade
 		metadata.Domain = clientHello.ServerName
 		return nil
 	}
-	return err
+	if errors.Is(err, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF) {
+		return E.Cause1(ErrNeedMoreData, err)
+	} else {
+		return err
+	}
 }

common/tls/acme.go

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ func (w *acmeWrapper) Close() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func startACME(ctx context.Context, options option.InboundACMEOptions) (*tls.Config, adapter.Service, error) {
+func startACME(ctx context.Context, options option.InboundACMEOptions) (*tls.Config, adapter.SimpleLifecycle, error) {
 	var acmeServer string
 	switch options.Provider {
 	case "", "letsencrypt":

common/tls/acme_stub.go

@@ -11,6 +11,6 @@ import (
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 )
 
-func startACME(ctx context.Context, options option.InboundACMEOptions) (*tls.Config, adapter.Service, error) {
+func startACME(ctx context.Context, options option.InboundACMEOptions) (*tls.Config, adapter.SimpleLifecycle, error) {
 	return nil, nil, E.New(`ACME is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_acme`)
 }

common/tls/ech.go

@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ func (s *STDECHClientConfig) ClientHandshake(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn)
 		if response.Rcode != mDNS.RcodeSuccess {
 			return nil, E.Cause(dns.RcodeError(response.Rcode), "fetch ECH config list")
 		}
+	match:
 		for _, rr := range response.Answer {
 			switch resource := rr.(type) {
 			case *mDNS.HTTPS:
@@ -133,11 +134,14 @@ func (s *STDECHClientConfig) ClientHandshake(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn)
 							return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode ECH config")
 						}
 						s.config.EncryptedClientHelloConfigList = echConfigList
+						break match
 					}
 				}
 			}
 		}
-		return nil, E.New("no ECH config found in DNS records")
+		if len(s.config.EncryptedClientHelloConfigList) == 0 {
+			return nil, E.New("no ECH config found in DNS records")
+		}
 	}
 	tlsConn, err := s.Client(conn)
 	if err != nil {

common/tls/reality_server.go

@@ -89,16 +89,20 @@ func NewRealityServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, options option.Inb
 	tlsConfig.MaxTimeDiff = time.Duration(options.Reality.MaxTimeDifference)
 
 	tlsConfig.ShortIds = make(map[[8]byte]bool)
-	for i, shortIDString := range options.Reality.ShortID {
-		var shortID [8]byte
-		decodedLen, err := hex.Decode(shortID[:], []byte(shortIDString))
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode short_id[", i, "]: ", shortIDString)
+	if len(options.Reality.ShortID) == 0 {
+		tlsConfig.ShortIds[[8]byte{0}] = true
+	} else {
+		for i, shortIDString := range options.Reality.ShortID {
+			var shortID [8]byte
+			decodedLen, err := hex.Decode(shortID[:], []byte(shortIDString))
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, E.Cause(err, "decode short_id[", i, "]: ", shortIDString)
+			}
+			if decodedLen > 8 {
+				return nil, E.New("invalid short_id[", i, "]: ", shortIDString)
+			}
+			tlsConfig.ShortIds[shortID] = true
 		}
-		if decodedLen > 8 {
-			return nil, E.New("invalid short_id[", i, "]: ", shortIDString)
-		}
-		tlsConfig.ShortIds[shortID] = true
 	}
 
 	handshakeDialer, err := dialer.New(ctx, options.Reality.Handshake.DialerOptions, options.Reality.Handshake.ServerIsDomain())

common/tls/std_server.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"net"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/fswatch"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ var errInsecureUnused = E.New("tls: insecure unused")
 type STDServerConfig struct {
 	config          *tls.Config
 	logger          log.Logger
-	acmeService     adapter.Service
+	acmeService     adapter.SimpleLifecycle
 	certificate     []byte
 	key             []byte
 	certificatePath string
@@ -164,7 +165,7 @@ func NewSTDServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, options option.Inbound
 		return nil, nil
 	}
 	var tlsConfig *tls.Config
-	var acmeService adapter.Service
+	var acmeService adapter.SimpleLifecycle
 	var err error
 	if options.ACME != nil && len(options.ACME.Domain) > 0 {
 		//nolint:staticcheck
@@ -233,8 +234,12 @@ func NewSTDServer(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, options option.Inbound
 			key = content
 		}
 		if certificate == nil && key == nil && options.Insecure {
+			timeFunc := ntp.TimeFuncFromContext(ctx)
+			if timeFunc == nil {
+				timeFunc = time.Now
+			}
 			tlsConfig.GetCertificate = func(info *tls.ClientHelloInfo) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
-				return GenerateKeyPair(nil, nil, ntp.TimeFuncFromContext(ctx), info.ServerName)
+				return GenerateKeyPair(nil, nil, timeFunc, info.ServerName)
 			}
 		} else {
 			if certificate == nil {

constant/proxy.go

@@ -25,6 +25,10 @@ const (
 	TypeTUIC         = "tuic"
 	TypeHysteria2    = "hysteria2"
 	TypeTailscale    = "tailscale"
+	TypeDERP         = "derp"
+	TypeDERPSTUN     = "derp-stun"
+	TypeResolved     = "resolved"
+	TypeSSMAPI       = "ssm-api"
 )
 
 const (

dns/client.go

@@ -243,9 +243,15 @@ func (c *Client) Exchange(ctx context.Context, transport adapter.DNSTransport, m
 func (c *Client) Lookup(ctx context.Context, transport adapter.DNSTransport, domain string, options adapter.DNSQueryOptions, responseChecker func(responseAddrs []netip.Addr) bool) ([]netip.Addr, error) {
 	domain = FqdnToDomain(domain)
 	dnsName := dns.Fqdn(domain)
-	if options.Strategy == C.DomainStrategyIPv4Only {
+	var strategy C.DomainStrategy
+	if options.LookupStrategy != C.DomainStrategyAsIS {
+		strategy = options.LookupStrategy
+	} else {
+		strategy = options.Strategy
+	}
+	if strategy == C.DomainStrategyIPv4Only {
 		return c.lookupToExchange(ctx, transport, dnsName, dns.TypeA, options, responseChecker)
-	} else if options.Strategy == C.DomainStrategyIPv6Only {
+	} else if strategy == C.DomainStrategyIPv6Only {
 		return c.lookupToExchange(ctx, transport, dnsName, dns.TypeAAAA, options, responseChecker)
 	}
 	var response4 []netip.Addr
@@ -271,7 +277,7 @@ func (c *Client) Lookup(ctx context.Context, transport adapter.DNSTransport, dom
 	if len(response4) == 0 && len(response6) == 0 {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return sortAddresses(response4, response6, options.Strategy), nil
+	return sortAddresses(response4, response6, strategy), nil
 }
 
 func (c *Client) ClearCache() {
@@ -527,12 +533,26 @@ func transportTagFromContext(ctx context.Context) (string, bool) {
 	return value, loaded
 }
 
+func FixedResponseStatus(message *dns.Msg, rcode int) *dns.Msg {
+	return &dns.Msg{
+		MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{
+			Id:       message.Id,
+			Rcode:    rcode,
+			Response: true,
+		},
+		Question: message.Question,
+	}
+}
+
 func FixedResponse(id uint16, question dns.Question, addresses []netip.Addr, timeToLive uint32) *dns.Msg {
 	response := dns.Msg{
 		MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{
-			Id:       id,
-			Rcode:    dns.RcodeSuccess,
-			Response: true,
+			Id:                 id,
+			Response:           true,
+			Authoritative:      true,
+			RecursionDesired:   true,
+			RecursionAvailable: true,
+			Rcode:              dns.RcodeSuccess,
 		},
 		Question: []dns.Question{question},
 	}
@@ -565,9 +585,12 @@ func FixedResponse(id uint16, question dns.Question, addresses []netip.Addr, tim
 func FixedResponseCNAME(id uint16, question dns.Question, record string, timeToLive uint32) *dns.Msg {
 	response := dns.Msg{
 		MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{
-			Id:       id,
-			Rcode:    dns.RcodeSuccess,
-			Response: true,
+			Id:                 id,
+			Response:           true,
+			Authoritative:      true,
+			RecursionDesired:   true,
+			RecursionAvailable: true,
+			Rcode:              dns.RcodeSuccess,
 		},
 		Question: []dns.Question{question},
 		Answer: []dns.RR{
@@ -588,9 +611,12 @@ func FixedResponseCNAME(id uint16, question dns.Question, record string, timeToL
 func FixedResponseTXT(id uint16, question dns.Question, records []string, timeToLive uint32) *dns.Msg {
 	response := dns.Msg{
 		MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{
-			Id:       id,
-			Rcode:    dns.RcodeSuccess,
-			Response: true,
+			Id:                 id,
+			Response:           true,
+			Authoritative:      true,
+			RecursionDesired:   true,
+			RecursionAvailable: true,
+			Rcode:              dns.RcodeSuccess,
 		},
 		Question: []dns.Question{question},
 		Answer: []dns.RR{
@@ -611,9 +637,12 @@ func FixedResponseTXT(id uint16, question dns.Question, records []string, timeTo
 func FixedResponseMX(id uint16, question dns.Question, records []*net.MX, timeToLive uint32) *dns.Msg {
 	response := dns.Msg{
 		MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{
-			Id:       id,
-			Rcode:    dns.RcodeSuccess,
-			Response: true,
+			Id:                 id,
+			Response:           true,
+			Authoritative:      true,
+			RecursionDesired:   true,
+			RecursionAvailable: true,
+			Rcode:              dns.RcodeSuccess,
 		},
 		Question: []dns.Question{question},
 	}

dns/client_truncate.go

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ func TruncateDNSMessage(request *dns.Msg, response *dns.Msg, headroom int) (*buf
 	}
 	responseLen := response.Len()
 	if responseLen > maxLen {
+		copyResponse := *response
+		response = &copyResponse
 		response.Truncate(maxLen)
 	}
 	buffer := buf.NewSize(headroom*2 + 1 + responseLen)

dns/router.go

@@ -263,20 +263,7 @@ func (r *Router) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg, options adapte
 							return nil, tun.ErrDrop
 						}
 					case *R.RuleActionPredefined:
-						return &mDNS.Msg{
-							MsgHdr: mDNS.MsgHdr{
-								Id:                 message.Id,
-								Response:           true,
-								Authoritative:      true,
-								RecursionDesired:   true,
-								RecursionAvailable: true,
-								Rcode:              action.Rcode,
-							},
-							Question: message.Question,
-							Answer:   action.Answer,
-							Ns:       action.Ns,
-							Extra:    action.Extra,
-						}, nil
+						return action.Response(message), nil
 					}
 				}
 				var responseCheck func(responseAddrs []netip.Addr) bool
@@ -298,7 +285,12 @@ func (r *Router) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg, options adapte
 					} else if errors.Is(err, ErrResponseRejected) {
 						rejected = true
 						r.logger.DebugContext(ctx, E.Cause(err, "response rejected for ", FormatQuestion(message.Question[0].String())))
+						/*} else if responseCheck!= nil && errors.Is(err, RcodeError(mDNS.RcodeNameError)) {
+						rejected = true
+						r.logger.DebugContext(ctx, E.Cause(err, "response rejected for ", FormatQuestion(message.Question[0].String())))
+						*/
 					} else if len(message.Question) > 0 {
+						rejected = true
 						r.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, E.Cause(err, "exchange failed for ", FormatQuestion(message.Question[0].String())))
 					} else {
 						r.logger.ErrorContext(ctx, E.Cause(err, "exchange failed for <empty query>"))
@@ -383,7 +375,8 @@ func (r *Router) Lookup(ctx context.Context, domain string, options adapter.DNSQ
 		ruleIndex = -1
 		for {
 			dnsCtx := adapter.OverrideContext(ctx)
-			transport, rule, ruleIndex = r.matchDNS(ctx, false, ruleIndex, true, &options)
+			dnsOptions := options
+			transport, rule, ruleIndex = r.matchDNS(ctx, false, ruleIndex, true, &dnsOptions)
 			if rule != nil {
 				switch action := rule.Action().(type) {
 				case *R.RuleActionReject:
@@ -416,10 +409,10 @@ func (r *Router) Lookup(ctx context.Context, domain string, options adapter.DNSQ
 					return rule.MatchAddressLimit(metadata)
 				}
 			}
-			if options.Strategy == C.DomainStrategyAsIS {
-				options.Strategy = r.defaultDomainStrategy
+			if dnsOptions.Strategy == C.DomainStrategyAsIS {
+				dnsOptions.Strategy = r.defaultDomainStrategy
 			}
-			responseAddrs, err = r.client.Lookup(dnsCtx, transport, domain, options, responseCheck)
+			responseAddrs, err = r.client.Lookup(dnsCtx, transport, domain, dnsOptions, responseCheck)
 			if responseCheck == nil || err == nil {
 				break
 			}
@@ -461,6 +454,6 @@ func (r *Router) LookupReverseMapping(ip netip.Addr) (string, bool) {
 func (r *Router) ResetNetwork() {
 	r.ClearCache()
 	for _, transport := range r.transport.Transports() {
-		transport.Reset()
+		transport.Close()
 	}
 }

dns/transport/dhcp/dhcp.go

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ func (t *Transport) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
 
 func (t *Transport) Close() error {
 	for _, transport := range t.transports {
-		transport.Reset()
+		transport.Close()
 	}
 	if t.interfaceCallback != nil {
 		t.networkManager.InterfaceMonitor().UnregisterCallback(t.interfaceCallback)
@@ -89,12 +89,6 @@ func (t *Transport) Close() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (t *Transport) Reset() {
-	for _, transport := range t.transports {
-		transport.Reset()
-	}
-}
-
 func (t *Transport) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {
 	err := t.fetchServers()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -252,7 +246,7 @@ func (t *Transport) recreateServers(iface *control.Interface, serverAddrs []M.So
 		transports = append(transports, transport.NewUDPRaw(t.logger, t.TransportAdapter, serverDialer, serverAddr))
 	}
 	for _, transport := range t.transports {
-		transport.Reset()
+		transport.Close()
 	}
 	t.transports = transports
 	return nil

dns/transport/hosts/hosts.go

@@ -51,7 +51,12 @@ func NewTransport(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, opt
 	}, nil
 }
 
-func (t *Transport) Reset() {
+func (t *Transport) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (t *Transport) Close() error {
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (t *Transport) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {

dns/transport/https.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"strconv"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/tls"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns"
@@ -91,7 +92,7 @@ func NewHTTPS(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	serverAddr := options.ServerOptions.Build()
+	serverAddr := options.DNSServerAddressOptions.Build()
 	if serverAddr.Port == 0 {
 		serverAddr.Port = 443
 	}
@@ -149,9 +150,17 @@ func NewHTTPSRaw(
 	}
 }
 
-func (t *HTTPSTransport) Reset() {
+func (t *HTTPSTransport) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
+	if stage != adapter.StartStateStart {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return dialer.InitializeDetour(t.dialer)
+}
+
+func (t *HTTPSTransport) Close() error {
 	t.transport.CloseIdleConnections()
 	t.transport = t.transport.Clone()
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (t *HTTPSTransport) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {

dns/transport/local/local.go

@@ -35,12 +35,18 @@ func NewTransport(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, opt
 	}
 	return &Transport{
 		TransportAdapter: dns.NewTransportAdapterWithLocalOptions(C.DNSTypeLocal, tag, options),
+		ctx:              ctx,
 		hosts:            hosts.NewFile(hosts.DefaultPath),
 		dialer:           transportDialer,
 	}, nil
 }
 
-func (t *Transport) Reset() {
+func (t *Transport) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (t *Transport) Close() error {
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (t *Transport) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {
@@ -52,7 +58,7 @@ func (t *Transport) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg,
 			return dns.FixedResponse(message.Id, question, addresses, C.DefaultDNSTTL), nil
 		}
 	}
-	systemConfig := getSystemDNSConfig()
+	systemConfig := getSystemDNSConfig(t.ctx)
 	if systemConfig.singleRequest || !(message.Question[0].Qtype == mDNS.TypeA || message.Question[0].Qtype == mDNS.TypeAAAA) {
 		return t.exchangeSingleRequest(ctx, systemConfig, message, domain)
 	} else {

dns/transport/local/resolv.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package local
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"os"
 	"runtime"
 	"strings"
@@ -23,19 +24,21 @@ type resolverConfig struct {
 
 var resolvConf resolverConfig
 
-func getSystemDNSConfig() *dnsConfig {
-	resolvConf.tryUpdate("/etc/resolv.conf")
+func getSystemDNSConfig(ctx context.Context) *dnsConfig {
+	resolvConf.tryUpdate(ctx, "/etc/resolv.conf")
 	return resolvConf.dnsConfig.Load()
 }
 
-func (conf *resolverConfig) init() {
-	conf.dnsConfig.Store(dnsReadConfig("/etc/resolv.conf"))
+func (conf *resolverConfig) init(ctx context.Context) {
+	conf.dnsConfig.Store(dnsReadConfig(ctx, "/etc/resolv.conf"))
 	conf.lastChecked = time.Now()
 	conf.ch = make(chan struct{}, 1)
 }
 
-func (conf *resolverConfig) tryUpdate(name string) {
-	conf.initOnce.Do(conf.init)
+func (conf *resolverConfig) tryUpdate(ctx context.Context, name string) {
+	conf.initOnce.Do(func() {
+		conf.init(ctx)
+	})
 
 	if conf.dnsConfig.Load().noReload {
 		return
@@ -59,7 +62,7 @@ func (conf *resolverConfig) tryUpdate(name string) {
 			return
 		}
 	}
-	dnsConf := dnsReadConfig(name)
+	dnsConf := dnsReadConfig(ctx, name)
 	conf.dnsConfig.Store(dnsConf)
 }
 

dns/transport/local/resolv_darwin_cgo.go

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ package local
 import "C"
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"time"
 
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
@@ -18,7 +19,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/miekg/dns"
 )
 
-func dnsReadConfig(_ string) *dnsConfig {
+func dnsReadConfig(_ context.Context, _ string) *dnsConfig {
 	if C.res_init() != 0 {
 		return &dnsConfig{
 			servers:  defaultNS,

dns/transport/local/resolv_unix.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ package local
 
 import (
 	"bufio"
+	"context"
 	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 	"os"
@@ -13,7 +14,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/miekg/dns"
 )
 
-func dnsReadConfig(name string) *dnsConfig {
+func dnsReadConfig(_ context.Context, name string) *dnsConfig {
 	conf := &dnsConfig{
 		ndots:    1,
 		timeout:  5 * time.Second,

dns/transport/local/resolv_windows.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package local
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 	"os"
@@ -8,10 +9,13 @@ import (
 	"time"
 	"unsafe"
 
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing/service"
+
 	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
 )
 
-func dnsReadConfig(_ string) *dnsConfig {
+func dnsReadConfig(ctx context.Context, _ string) *dnsConfig {
 	conf := &dnsConfig{
 		ndots:    1,
 		timeout:  5 * time.Second,
@@ -22,35 +26,35 @@ func dnsReadConfig(_ string) *dnsConfig {
 			conf.servers = defaultNS
 		}
 	}()
-	aas, err := adapterAddresses()
+	addresses, err := adapterAddresses()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil
 	}
-
-	for _, aa := range aas {
-		// Only take interfaces whose OperStatus is IfOperStatusUp(0x01) into DNS configs.
-		if aa.OperStatus != windows.IfOperStatusUp {
+	var dnsAddresses []struct {
+		ifName string
+		netip.Addr
+	}
+	for _, address := range addresses {
+		if address.OperStatus != windows.IfOperStatusUp {
 			continue
 		}
-
-		// Only take interfaces which have at least one gateway
-		if aa.FirstGatewayAddress == nil {
+		if address.IfType == windows.IF_TYPE_TUNNEL {
 			continue
 		}
-
-		for dns := aa.FirstDnsServerAddress; dns != nil; dns = dns.Next {
-			sa, err := dns.Address.Sockaddr.Sockaddr()
+		if address.FirstGatewayAddress == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		for dnsServerAddress := address.FirstDnsServerAddress; dnsServerAddress != nil; dnsServerAddress = dnsServerAddress.Next {
+			rawSockaddr, err := dnsServerAddress.Address.Sockaddr.Sockaddr()
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
-			var ip netip.Addr
-			switch sa := sa.(type) {
+			var dnsServerAddr netip.Addr
+			switch sockaddr := rawSockaddr.(type) {
 			case *syscall.SockaddrInet4:
-				ip = netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{sa.Addr[0], sa.Addr[1], sa.Addr[2], sa.Addr[3]})
+				dnsServerAddr = netip.AddrFrom4(sockaddr.Addr)
 			case *syscall.SockaddrInet6:
-				var addr16 [16]byte
-				copy(addr16[:], sa.Addr[:])
-				if addr16[0] == 0xfe && addr16[1] == 0xc0 {
+				if sockaddr.Addr[0] == 0xfe && sockaddr.Addr[1] == 0xc0 {
 					// fec0/10 IPv6 addresses are site local anycast DNS
 					// addresses Microsoft sets by default if no other
 					// IPv6 DNS address is set. Site local anycast is
@@ -58,14 +62,27 @@ func dnsReadConfig(_ string) *dnsConfig {
 					// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3879
 					continue
 				}
-				ip = netip.AddrFrom16(addr16)
+				dnsServerAddr = netip.AddrFrom16(sockaddr.Addr)
 			default:
 				// Unexpected type.
 				continue
 			}
-			conf.servers = append(conf.servers, net.JoinHostPort(ip.String(), "53"))
+			dnsAddresses = append(dnsAddresses, struct {
+				ifName string
+				netip.Addr
+			}{ifName: windows.UTF16PtrToString(address.FriendlyName), Addr: dnsServerAddr})
 		}
 	}
+	var myInterface string
+	if networkManager := service.FromContext[adapter.NetworkManager](ctx); networkManager != nil {
+		myInterface = networkManager.InterfaceMonitor().MyInterface()
+	}
+	for _, address := range dnsAddresses {
+		if address.ifName == myInterface {
+			continue
+		}
+		conf.servers = append(conf.servers, net.JoinHostPort(address.String(), "53"))
+	}
 	return conf
 }
 

dns/transport/quic/http3.go

@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/bufio"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/logger"
-	M "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/metadata"
 	N "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/network"
 	sHTTP "github.com/sagernet/sing/protocol/http"
 
@@ -89,7 +88,7 @@ func NewHTTP3(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	serverAddr := options.ServerOptions.Build()
+	serverAddr := options.DNSServerAddressOptions.Build()
 	if serverAddr.Port == 0 {
 		serverAddr.Port = 443
 	}
@@ -101,8 +100,7 @@ func NewHTTP3(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options
 		headers:          headers,
 		transport: &http3.Transport{
 			Dial: func(ctx context.Context, addr string, tlsCfg *tls.STDConfig, cfg *quic.Config) (quic.EarlyConnection, error) {
-				destinationAddr := M.ParseSocksaddr(addr)
-				conn, dialErr := transportDialer.DialContext(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, destinationAddr)
+				conn, dialErr := transportDialer.DialContext(ctx, N.NetworkUDP, serverAddr)
 				if dialErr != nil {
 					return nil, dialErr
 				}
@@ -113,8 +111,12 @@ func NewHTTP3(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options
 	}, nil
 }
 
-func (t *HTTP3Transport) Reset() {
-	t.transport.Close()
+func (t *HTTP3Transport) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (t *HTTP3Transport) Close() error {
+	return t.transport.Close()
 }
 
 func (t *HTTP3Transport) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {

dns/transport/quic/quic.go

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ func NewQUIC(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options
 	if len(tlsConfig.NextProtos()) == 0 {
 		tlsConfig.SetNextProtos([]string{"doq"})
 	}
-	serverAddr := options.ServerOptions.Build()
+	serverAddr := options.DNSServerAddressOptions.Build()
 	if serverAddr.Port == 0 {
 		serverAddr.Port = 853
 	}
@@ -68,13 +68,18 @@ func NewQUIC(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options
 	}, nil
 }
 
-func (t *Transport) Reset() {
+func (t *Transport) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (t *Transport) Close() error {
 	t.access.Lock()
 	defer t.access.Unlock()
 	connection := t.connection
 	if connection != nil {
 		connection.CloseWithError(0, "")
 	}
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (t *Transport) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {
@@ -135,12 +140,12 @@ func (t *Transport) exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg, conn quic.C
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	defer stream.Close()
-	defer stream.CancelRead(0)
 	err = transport.WriteMessage(stream, 0, message)
 	if err != nil {
+		stream.Close()
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	stream.Close()
 	return transport.ReadMessage(stream)
 }
 

dns/transport/tcp.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"io"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ func NewTCP(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options o
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	serverAddr := options.ServerOptions.Build()
+	serverAddr := options.DNSServerAddressOptions.Build()
 	if serverAddr.Port == 0 {
 		serverAddr.Port = 53
 	}
@@ -46,7 +47,15 @@ func NewTCP(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options o
 	}, nil
 }
 
-func (t *TCPTransport) Reset() {
+func (t *TCPTransport) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
+	if stage != adapter.StartStateStart {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return dialer.InitializeDetour(t.dialer)
+}
+
+func (t *TCPTransport) Close() error {
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (t *TCPTransport) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {

dns/transport/tls.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/tls"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns"
@@ -52,26 +53,38 @@ func NewTLS(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options o
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	serverAddr := options.ServerOptions.Build()
+	serverAddr := options.DNSServerAddressOptions.Build()
 	if serverAddr.Port == 0 {
 		serverAddr.Port = 853
 	}
-	return &TLSTransport{
-		TransportAdapter: dns.NewTransportAdapterWithRemoteOptions(C.DNSTypeTLS, tag, options.RemoteDNSServerOptions),
-		logger:           logger,
-		dialer:           transportDialer,
-		serverAddr:       serverAddr,
-		tlsConfig:        tlsConfig,
-	}, nil
+	return NewTLSRaw(logger, dns.NewTransportAdapterWithRemoteOptions(C.DNSTypeTLS, tag, options.RemoteDNSServerOptions), transportDialer, serverAddr, tlsConfig), nil
 }
 
-func (t *TLSTransport) Reset() {
+func NewTLSRaw(logger logger.ContextLogger, adapter dns.TransportAdapter, dialer N.Dialer, serverAddr M.Socksaddr, tlsConfig tls.Config) *TLSTransport {
+	return &TLSTransport{
+		TransportAdapter: adapter,
+		logger:           logger,
+		dialer:           dialer,
+		serverAddr:       serverAddr,
+		tlsConfig:        tlsConfig,
+	}
+}
+
+func (t *TLSTransport) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
+	if stage != adapter.StartStateStart {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return dialer.InitializeDetour(t.dialer)
+}
+
+func (t *TLSTransport) Close() error {
 	t.access.Lock()
 	defer t.access.Unlock()
 	for connection := t.connections.Front(); connection != nil; connection = connection.Next() {
 		connection.Value.Close()
 	}
 	t.connections.Init()
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (t *TLSTransport) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {

dns/transport/udp.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/common/dialer"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ func NewUDP(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options o
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	serverAddr := options.ServerOptions.Build()
+	serverAddr := options.DNSServerAddressOptions.Build()
 	if serverAddr.Port == 0 {
 		serverAddr.Port = 53
 	}
@@ -64,11 +65,19 @@ func NewUDPRaw(logger logger.ContextLogger, adapter dns.TransportAdapter, dialer
 	}
 }
 
-func (t *UDPTransport) Reset() {
+func (t *UDPTransport) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
+	if stage != adapter.StartStateStart {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return dialer.InitializeDetour(t.dialer)
+}
+
+func (t *UDPTransport) Close() error {
 	t.access.Lock()
 	defer t.access.Unlock()
 	close(t.done)
 	t.done = make(chan struct{})
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (t *UDPTransport) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {
@@ -203,8 +212,8 @@ type dnsConnection struct {
 
 func (c *dnsConnection) Close(err error) {
 	c.closeOnce.Do(func() {
-		close(c.done)
 		c.err = err
+		close(c.done)
 	})
 	c.Conn.Close()
 }

dns/transport_dialer.go

@@ -20,9 +20,10 @@ func NewLocalDialer(ctx context.Context, options option.LocalDNSServerOptions) (
 		return dialer.NewDefaultOutbound(ctx), nil
 	} else {
 		return dialer.NewWithOptions(dialer.Options{
-			Context:        ctx,
-			Options:        options.DialerOptions,
-			DirectResolver: true,
+			Context:         ctx,
+			Options:         options.DialerOptions,
+			DirectResolver:  true,
+			LegacyDNSDialer: options.Legacy,
 		})
 	}
 }
@@ -43,10 +44,11 @@ func NewRemoteDialer(ctx context.Context, options option.RemoteDNSServerOptions)
 		return transportDialer, nil
 	} else {
 		return dialer.NewWithOptions(dialer.Options{
-			Context:        ctx,
-			Options:        options.DialerOptions,
-			RemoteIsDomain: options.ServerIsDomain(),
-			DirectResolver: true,
+			Context:         ctx,
+			Options:         options.DialerOptions,
+			RemoteIsDomain:  options.ServerIsDomain(),
+			DirectResolver:  true,
+			LegacyDNSDialer: options.Legacy,
 		})
 	}
 }

dns/transport_manager.go

@@ -59,6 +59,9 @@ func (m *TransportManager) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
 	transports := m.transports
 	m.access.Unlock()
 	if stage == adapter.StartStateStart {
+		if m.defaultTag != "" && m.defaultTransport == nil {
+			return E.New("default DNS server not found: ", m.defaultTag)
+		}
 		return m.startTransports(m.transports)
 	} else {
 		for _, outbound := range transports {
@@ -225,7 +228,7 @@ func (m *TransportManager) Remove(tag string) error {
 		}
 	}
 	if started {
-		transport.Reset()
+		transport.Close()
 	}
 	return nil
 }

docs/changelog.md

@@ -2,10 +2,65 @@
 icon: material/alert-decagram
 ---
 
-#### 1.12.0-alpha.14
+#### 1.12.0-beta.3
 
 * Fixes and improvements
 
+### 1.11.7
+
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+_We are temporarily unable to update sing-box apps on the App Store because the reviewer mistakenly found that we violated the rules (TestFlight users are not affected)._
+
+#### 1.12.0-beta.1
+
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+**1**:
+
+Now `auto_redirect` fixes compatibility issues between tun and Docker bridge networks,
+see [Tun](/configuration/inbound/tun/#auto_redirect).
+
+### 1.11.6
+
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+_We are temporarily unable to update sing-box apps on the App Store because the reviewer mistakenly found that we violated the rules (TestFlight users are not affected)._
+
+#### 1.12.0-alpha.19
+
+* Update gVisor to 20250319.0
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+#### 1.12.0-alpha.18
+
+* Add wildcard SNI support for ShadowTLS inbound **1**
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+**1**:
+
+See [ShadowTLS](/configuration/inbound/shadowtls/#wildcard_sni).
+
+#### 1.12.0-alpha.17
+
+* Add NTP sniffer **1**
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+**1**:
+
+See [Protocol Sniff](/configuration/route/sniff/).
+
+#### 1.12.0-alpha.16
+
+* Update `domain_resolver` behavior **1**
+* Fixes and improvements
+
+**1**:
+
+`route.default_domain_resolver` or `outbound.domain_resolver` is now optional when only one DNS server is configured.
+
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/#domain_resolver).
+
 ### 1.11.5
 
 * Fixes and improvements

docs/configuration/inbound/anytls.md

@@ -44,10 +44,10 @@ Default padding scheme:
 
 ```
 stop=8
-0=34-120
+0=30-30
 1=100-400
-2=400-500,c,500-1000,c,400-500,c,500-1000,c,500-1000,c,400-500
-3=500-1000
+2=400-500,c,500-1000,c,500-1000,c,500-1000,c,500-1000
+3=9-9,500-1000
 4=500-1000
 5=500-1000
 6=500-1000

docs/configuration/inbound/anytls.zh.md

@@ -44,10 +44,10 @@ AnyTLS 填充方案行数组。
 
 ```
 stop=8
-0=34-120
+0=30-30
 1=100-400
-2=400-500,c,500-1000,c,400-500,c,500-1000,c,500-1000,c,400-500
-3=500-1000
+2=400-500,c,500-1000,c,500-1000,c,500-1000,c,500-1000
+3=9-9,500-1000
 4=500-1000
 5=500-1000
 6=500-1000

docs/configuration/inbound/shadowtls.md

@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [wildcard_sni](#wildcard_sni)
+
 ### Structure
 
 ```json
@@ -29,7 +37,8 @@
       ... // Dial Fields
     }
   },
-  "strict_mode": false
+  "strict_mode": false,
+  "wildcard_sni": ""
 }
 ```
 
@@ -55,7 +64,6 @@ ShadowTLS password.
 
 Only available in the ShadowTLS protocol 2.
 
-
 #### users
 
 ShadowTLS users.
@@ -66,6 +74,8 @@ Only available in the ShadowTLS protocol 3.
 
 ==Required==
 
+When `wildcard_sni` is configured to `all`, the server address is optional.
+
 Handshake server address and [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/).
 
 #### handshake_for_server_name
@@ -79,3 +89,19 @@ Only available in the ShadowTLS protocol 2/3.
 ShadowTLS strict mode.
 
 Only available in the ShadowTLS protocol 3.
+
+#### wildcard_sni
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+ShadowTLS wildcard SNI mode.
+
+Available values are:
+
+* `off`: (default) Disabled.
+* `authed`: Authenticated connections will have their destination overwritten to `(servername):443`
+* `all`: All connections will have their destination overwritten to `(servername):443`
+
+Additionally, connections matching `handshake_for_server_name` are not affected.
+
+Only available in the ShadowTLS protocol 3.

docs/configuration/inbound/shadowtls.zh.md

@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! quote "sing-box 1.12.0 中的更改"
+
+    :material-plus: [wildcard_sni](#wildcard_sni)
+
 ### 结构
 
 ```json
@@ -29,7 +37,8 @@
       ... // 拨号字段
     }
   },
-  "strict_mode": false
+  "strict_mode": false,
+  "wildcard_sni": ""
 }
 ```
 
@@ -80,3 +89,19 @@ ShadowTLS 用户。
 ShadowTLS 严格模式。
 
 仅在 ShadowTLS 协议版本 3 中可用。
+
+#### wildcard_sni
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.12.0 起"
+
+ShadowTLS 通配符 SNI 模式。
+
+可用值：
+
+* `off`：（默认）禁用。
+* `authed`：已认证的连接的目标将被重写为 `(servername):443`。
+* `all`：所有连接的目标将被重写为 `(servername):443`。
+
+此外，匹配 `handshake_for_server_name` 的连接不受影响。
+
+仅在 ShadowTLS 协议 3 中可用。

docs/configuration/inbound/tun.md

@@ -211,6 +211,10 @@ Set the default route to the Tun.
 
     By default, VPN takes precedence over tun. To make tun go through VPN, enable `route.override_android_vpn`.
 
+!!! note "Also enable `auto_redirect`"
+
+    `auto_redirect` is always recommended on Linux, it provides better routing, higher performance (better than tproxy), and avoids conflicts between TUN and Docker bridge networks.
+
 #### iproute2_table_index
 
 !!! question "Since sing-box 1.10.0"
@@ -235,22 +239,29 @@ Linux iproute2 rule start index generated by `auto_route`.
 
     Only supported on Linux with `auto_route` enabled.
 
-Automatically configure iptables/nftables to redirect connections.
+Improve TUN routing and performance using nftables.
 
-*In Android*：
+`auto_redirect` is always recommended on Linux, it provides better routing,
+higher performance (better than tproxy),
+and avoids conflicts between TUN and Docker bridge networks.
 
-Only local IPv4 connections are forwarded. To share your VPN connection over hotspot or repeater,
+Note that `auto_redirect` also works on Android, 
+but due to the lack of `nftables` and `ip6tables`,
+only simple IPv4 TCP forwarding is performed.
+To share your VPN connection over hotspot or repeater on Android,
 use [VPNHotspot](https://github.com/Mygod/VPNHotspot).
 
-*In Linux*:
+`auto_redirect` also automatically inserts compatibility rules
+into the OpenWrt fw4 table, i.e. 
+it will work on routers without any extra configuration.
 
-`auto_route` with `auto_redirect` works as expected on routers **without intervention**.
+Conflict with `route.default_mark` and `[dialOptions].routing_mark`.
 
 #### auto_redirect_input_mark
 
 !!! question "Since sing-box 1.10.0"
 
-Connection input mark used by `route[_exclude]_address_set` with `auto_redirect`.
+Connection input mark used by `auto_redirect`.
 
 `0x2023` is used by default.
 
@@ -258,7 +269,7 @@ Connection input mark used by `route[_exclude]_address_set` with `auto_redirect`
 
 !!! question "Since sing-box 1.10.0"
 
-Connection input mark used by `route[_exclude]_address_set` with `auto_redirect`.
+Connection output mark used by `auto_redirect`.
 
 `0x2024` is used by default.
 
@@ -269,17 +280,15 @@ Enforce strict routing rules when `auto_route` is enabled:
 *In Linux*:
 
 * Let unsupported network unreachable
-* Make ICMP traffic route to tun instead of upstream interfaces
-* Route all connections to tun
-
-It prevents IP address leaks and makes DNS hijacking work on Android.
+* For legacy reasons, when neither `strict_route` nor `auto_redirect` are enabled, all ICMP traffic will not go through TUN.
 
 *In Windows*:
 
-* Add firewall rules to prevent DNS leak caused by
+* Let unsupported network unreachable
+* prevent DNS leak caused by
   Windows' [ordinary multihomed DNS resolution behavior](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2008-R2-and-2008/dd197552%28v%3Dws.10%29)
 
-It may prevent some applications (such as VirtualBox) from working properly in certain situations.
+It may prevent some Windows applications (such as VirtualBox) from working properly in certain situations.
 
 #### route_address
 
@@ -367,8 +376,6 @@ Exclude custom routes when `auto_route` is enabled.
 
     Add the destination IP CIDR rules in the specified rule-sets to the firewall.
     Matched traffic will bypass the sing-box routes.
-    
-    Conflict with `route.default_mark` and `[dialOptions].routing_mark`.
 
 === "Without `auto_redirect` enabled"
 

docs/configuration/inbound/tun.zh.md

@@ -215,6 +215,10 @@ tun 接口的 IPv6 前缀。
 
     VPN 默认优先于 tun。要使 tun 经过 VPN，启用 `route.override_android_vpn`。
 
+!!! note "也启用 `auto_redirect`"
+
+  在 Linux 上始终推荐使用 `auto_redirect`，它提供更好的路由， 更高的性能（优于 tproxy）， 并避免 TUN 与 Docker 桥接网络冲突。
+
 #### iproute2_table_index
 
 !!! question "自 sing-box 1.10.0 起"
@@ -237,23 +241,24 @@ tun 接口的 IPv6 前缀。
 
 !!! quote ""
 
-    仅支持 Linux，且需要 `auto_route` 已启用。 
+    仅支持 Linux，且需要 `auto_route` 已启用。
 
-自动配置 iptables/nftables 以重定向连接。
+通过使用 nftables 改善 TUN 路由和性能。
 
-*在 Android 中*：
+在 Linux 上始终推荐使用 `auto_redirect`，它提供更好的路由、更高的性能（优于 tproxy），并避免了 TUN 和 Docker 桥接网络之间的冲突。
 
-仅转发本地 IPv4 连接。 要通过热点或中继共享您的 VPN 连接，请使用 [VPNHotspot](https://github.com/Mygod/VPNHotspot)。
+请注意，`auto_redirect` 也适用于 Android，但由于缺少 `nftables` 和 `ip6tables`，仅执行简单的 IPv4 TCP 转发。  
+若要在 Android 上通过热点或中继器共享 VPN 连接，请使用 [VPNHotspot](https://github.com/Mygod/VPNHotspot)。
 
-*在 Linux 中*:
+`auto_redirect` 还会自动将兼容性规则插入 OpenWrt 的 fw4 表中，即无需额外配置即可在路由器上工作。
 
-带有 `auto_redirect `的 `auto_route` 可以在路由器上按预期工作，**无需干预**。
+与 `route.default_mark` 和 `[dialOptions].routing_mark` 冲突。
 
 #### auto_redirect_input_mark
 
 !!! question "自 sing-box 1.10.0 起"
 
-`route_address_set` 和 `route_exclude_address_set` 使用的连接输入标记。
+`auto_redirect` 使用的连接输入标记。
 
 默认使用 `0x2023`。
 
@@ -261,29 +266,25 @@ tun 接口的 IPv6 前缀。
 
 !!! question "自 sing-box 1.10.0 起"
 
-`route_address_set` 和 `route_exclude_address_set` 使用的连接输出标记。
+`auto_redirect` 使用的连接输出标记。
 
 默认使用 `0x2024`。
 
 #### strict_route
 
-启用 `auto_route` 时执行严格的路由规则。
+当启用 `auto_route` 时，强制执行严格的路由规则：
 
-*在 Linux 中*:
+*在 Linux 中*：
 
-* 让不支持的网络无法到达
-* 使 ICMP 流量路由到 tun 而不是上游接口
-* 将所有连接路由到 tun
+* 使不支持的网络不可达。
+* 出于历史遗留原因，当未启用 `strict_route` 或 `auto_redirect` 时，所有 ICMP 流量将不会通过 TUN。
 
-它可以防止 IP 地址泄漏，并使 DNS 劫持在 Android 上工作。
+*在 Windows 中*：
 
-*在 Windows 中*:
+* 使不支持的网络不可达。
+* 阻止 Windows 的 [普通多宿主 DNS 解析行为](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2008-R2-and-2008/dd197552%28v%3Dws.10%29) 造成的 DNS 泄露
 
-* 添加防火墙规则以阻止 Windows
-  的 [普通多宿主 DNS 解析行为](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2008-R2-and-2008/dd197552%28v%3Dws.10%29)
-  造成的 DNS 泄露
-
-它可能会使某些应用程序（如 VirtualBox）在某些情况下无法正常工作。
+它可能会使某些 Windows 应用程序（如 VirtualBox）在某些情况下无法正常工作。
 
 #### route_address
 
@@ -341,8 +342,6 @@ tun 接口的 IPv6 前缀。
     
     将指定规则集中的目标 IP CIDR 规则添加到防火墙。
     不匹配的流量将绕过 sing-box 路由。
-    
-    与 `route.default_mark` 和 `[dialOptions].routing_mark` 冲突。
 
 === "`auto_redirect` 未启用"
 

docs/configuration/route/sniff.md

@@ -22,10 +22,11 @@ If enabled in the inbound, the protocol and domain name (if present) of by the c
 |   UDP   |    `dtls`    |      /      |        /         |
 |   TCP   |    `ssh`     |      /      | SSH Client Name  |
 |   TCP   |    `rdp`     |      /      |        /         |
+|   UDP   |    `ntp`     |      /      |        /         |
 
 |       QUIC Client        |    Type    |
 |:------------------------:|:----------:|
-|     Chromium/Cronet      | `chrimium` |
+|     Chromium/Cronet      | `chromium` |
 | Safari/Apple Network API |  `safari`  |
 | Firefox / uquic firefox  | `firefox`  |
-|  quic-go / uquic chrome  | `quic-go`  |
+|  quic-go / uquic chrome  | `quic-go`  |

docs/configuration/route/sniff.zh.md

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 |   UDP   |    `dtls`    |      /      |     /      |
 |   TCP   |    `ssh`     |      /      | SSH 客户端名称  |
 |   TCP   |    `rdp`     |      /      |     /      |
+|   UDP   |    `ntp`     |      /      |     /      |
 
 |         QUIC 客户端         |     类型     |
 |:------------------------:|:----------:|

docs/configuration/shared/dial.md

@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ icon: material/new-box
 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.12.0"
 
     :material-plus: [domain_resolver](#domain_resolver)  
-    :material-delete-clock: [domain_strategy](#domain_strategy)
+    :material-delete-clock: [domain_strategy](#domain_strategy)  
+    :material-plus: [netns](#netns)
 
 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.11.0"
 
@@ -18,24 +19,25 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 ```json
 {
-  "detour": "upstream-out",
-  "bind_interface": "en0",
-  "inet4_bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-  "inet6_bind_address": "::",
-  "routing_mark": 1234,
+  "detour": "",
+  "bind_interface": "",
+  "inet4_bind_address": "",
+  "inet6_bind_address": "",
+  "routing_mark": 0,
   "reuse_addr": false,
-  "connect_timeout": "5s",
+  "connect_timeout": "",
   "tcp_fast_open": false,
   "tcp_multi_path": false,
   "udp_fragment": false,
+  "netns": "",
   "domain_resolver": "", // or {}
-  "network_strategy": "default",
+  "network_strategy": "",
   "network_type": [],
   "fallback_network_type": [],
-  "fallback_delay": "300ms",
+  "fallback_delay": "",
 
   // Deprecated
-  "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6"
+  "domain_strategy": ""
 }
 ```
 
@@ -75,6 +77,15 @@ Set netfilter routing mark.
 
 Reuse listener address.
 
+#### connect_timeout
+
+Connect timeout, in golang's Duration format.
+
+A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of
+decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix,
+such as "300ms", "-1.5h" or "2h45m".
+Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
+
 #### tcp_fast_open
 
 Enable TCP Fast Open.
@@ -91,14 +102,15 @@ Enable TCP Multi Path.
 
 Enable UDP fragmentation.
 
-#### connect_timeout
+#### netns
 
-Connect timeout, in golang's Duration format.
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
 
-A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of
-decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix,
-such as "300ms", "-1.5h" or "2h45m".
-Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux.
+
+Set network namespace, name or path.
 
 #### domain_resolver
 
@@ -106,6 +118,10 @@ Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
 
     `outbound` DNS rule items are deprecated and will be removed in sing-box 1.14.0, so this item will be required for outbound/endpoints using domain name in server address since sing-box 1.14.0.
 
+!!! info ""
+
+    `domain_resolver` or `route.default_domain_resolver` is optional when only one DNS server is configured.
+
 Set domain resolver to use for resolving domain names.
 
 This option uses the same format as the [route DNS rule action](/configuration/dns/rule_action/#route) without the `action` field.

docs/configuration/shared/dial.zh.md

@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ icon: material/new-box
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.12.0 中的更改"
 
     :material-plus: [domain_resolver](#domain_resolver)  
-    :material-delete-clock: [domain_strategy](#domain_strategy)
+    :material-delete-clock: [domain_strategy](#domain_strategy)  
+    :material-plus: [netns](#netns)
 
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.11.0 中的更改"
 
@@ -18,25 +19,26 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 ```json
 {
-  "detour": "upstream-out",
-  "bind_interface": "en0",
-  "inet4_bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
-  "inet6_bind_address": "::",
-  "routing_mark": 1234,
+  "detour": "",
+  "bind_interface": "",
+  "inet4_bind_address": "",
+  "inet6_bind_address": "",
+  "routing_mark": 0,
   "reuse_addr": false,
-  "connect_timeout": "5s",
+  "connect_timeout": "",
   "tcp_fast_open": false,
   "tcp_multi_path": false,
   "udp_fragment": false,
+  "netns": "",
   "domain_resolver": "", // 或 {}
   "network_strategy": "",
   "network_type": [],
   "fallback_network_type": [],
-  "fallback_delay": "300ms",
+  "fallback_delay": "",
   
   // 废弃的
 
-  "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6"
+  "domain_strategy": ""
 }
 ```
 
@@ -76,6 +78,13 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 重用监听地址。
 
+#### connect_timeout
+
+连接超时，采用 golang 的 Duration 格式。
+
+持续时间字符串是一个可能有符号的序列十进制数，每个都有可选的分数和单位后缀， 例如 "300ms"、"-1.5h" 或 "2h45m"。
+有效时间单位为 "ns"、"us"（或 "µs"）、"ms"、"s"、"m"、"h"。
+
 #### tcp_fast_open
 
 启用 TCP Fast Open。
@@ -92,12 +101,15 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 启用 UDP 分段。
 
-#### connect_timeout
+#### netns
 
-连接超时，采用 golang 的 Duration 格式。
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.12.0 起"
 
-持续时间字符串是一个可能有符号的序列十进制数，每个都有可选的分数和单位后缀， 例如 "300ms"、"-1.5h" 或 "2h45m"。
-有效时间单位为 "ns"、"us"（或 "µs"）、"ms"、"s"、"m"、"h"。
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux。
+
+设置网络命名空间，名称或路径。
 
 #### domain_resolver
 
@@ -105,6 +117,10 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
     `outbound` DNS 规则项已弃用，且将在 sing-box 1.14.0 中被移除。因此，从 sing-box 1.14.0 版本开始，所有在服务器地址中使用域名的出站/端点均需配置此项。
 
+!!! info ""
+
+    当只有一个 DNS 服务器已配置时，`domain_resolver` 或 `route.default_domain_resolver` 是可选的。 
+
 用于设置解析域名的域名解析器。
 
 此选项的格式与 [路由 DNS 规则动作](/configuration/dns/rule_action/#route) 相同，但不包含 `action` 字段。  

docs/configuration/shared/listen.md

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 ---
-icon: material/delete-clock
+icon: material/new-box
 ---
 
+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [netns](#netns)
+
 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.11.0"
 
     :material-delete-clock: [sniff](#sniff)  
@@ -14,17 +18,18 @@ icon: material/delete-clock
 
 ```json
 {
-  "listen": "::",
-  "listen_port": 5353,
+  "listen": "",
+  "listen_port": 0,
   "tcp_fast_open": false,
   "tcp_multi_path": false,
   "udp_fragment": false,
-  "udp_timeout": "5m",
-  "detour": "another-in",
+  "udp_timeout": "",
+  "netns": "",
+  "detour": "",
   "sniff": false,
   "sniff_override_destination": false,
-  "sniff_timeout": "300ms",
-  "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
+  "sniff_timeout": "",
+  "domain_strategy": "",
   "udp_disable_domain_unmapping": false
 }
 ```
@@ -72,6 +77,16 @@ UDP NAT expiration time.
 
 `5m` will be used by default.
 
+#### netns
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    Only supported on Linux.
+
+Set network namespace, name or path.
+
 #### detour
 
 If set, connections will be forwarded to the specified inbound.

docs/configuration/shared/listen.zh.md

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 ---
-icon: material/delete-clock
+icon: material/new-box
 ---
 
+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [netns](#netns)
+
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.11.0 中的更改"
 
     :material-delete-clock: [sniff](#sniff)  
@@ -14,17 +18,18 @@ icon: material/delete-clock
 
 ```json
 {
-  "listen": "::",
-  "listen_port": 5353,
+  "listen": "",
+  "listen_port": 0,
   "tcp_fast_open": false,
   "tcp_multi_path": false,
   "udp_fragment": false,
-  "udp_timeout": "5m",
-  "detour": "another-in",
+  "udp_timeout": "",
+  "netns": "",
+  "detour": "",
   "sniff": false,
   "sniff_override_destination": false,
-  "sniff_timeout": "300ms",
-  "domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
+  "sniff_timeout": "",
+  "domain_strategy": "",
   "udp_disable_domain_unmapping": false
 }
 ```
@@ -73,6 +78,16 @@ UDP NAT 过期时间。
 
 默认使用 `5m`。
 
+#### netns
+
+!!! question "自 sing-box 1.12.0 起"
+
+!!! quote ""
+
+    仅支持 Linux。
+
+设置网络命名空间，名称或路径。
+
 #### detour
 
 如果设置，连接将被转发到指定的入站。

experimental/libbox/config.go

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func BaseContext(platformInterface PlatformInterface) context.Context {
 			})
 		}
 	}
-	return box.Context(context.Background(), include.InboundRegistry(), include.OutboundRegistry(), include.EndpointRegistry(), dnsRegistry)
+	return box.Context(context.Background(), include.InboundRegistry(), include.OutboundRegistry(), include.EndpointRegistry(), dnsRegistry, include.ServiceRegistry())
 }
 
 func parseConfig(ctx context.Context, configContent string) (option.Options, error) {
@@ -116,6 +116,10 @@ func (s *platformInterfaceStub) FindProcessInfo(ctx context.Context, network str
 	return nil, os.ErrInvalid
 }
 
+func (s *platformInterfaceStub) SendNotification(notification *platform.Notification) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
 type interfaceMonitorStub struct{}
 
 func (s *interfaceMonitorStub) Start() error {
@@ -145,8 +149,11 @@ func (s *interfaceMonitorStub) RegisterCallback(callback tun.DefaultInterfaceUpd
 func (s *interfaceMonitorStub) UnregisterCallback(element *list.Element[tun.DefaultInterfaceUpdateCallback]) {
 }
 
-func (s *platformInterfaceStub) SendNotification(notification *platform.Notification) error {
-	return nil
+func (s *interfaceMonitorStub) RegisterMyInterface(interfaceName string) {
+}
+
+func (s *interfaceMonitorStub) MyInterface() string {
+	return ""
 }
 
 func FormatConfig(configContent string) (*StringBox, error) {

experimental/libbox/dns.go

@@ -38,7 +38,12 @@ func newPlatformTransport(iif LocalDNSTransport, tag string, options option.Loca
 	}
 }
 
-func (p *platformTransport) Reset() {
+func (p *platformTransport) Start(stage adapter.StartStage) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (p *platformTransport) Close() error {
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (p *platformTransport) Exchange(ctx context.Context, message *mDNS.Msg) (*mDNS.Msg, error) {

experimental/libbox/monitor.go

@@ -15,9 +15,10 @@ var (
 
 type platformDefaultInterfaceMonitor struct {
 	*platformInterfaceWrapper
-	element   *list.Element[tun.NetworkUpdateCallback]
-	callbacks list.List[tun.DefaultInterfaceUpdateCallback]
-	logger    logger.Logger
+	logger      logger.Logger
+	element     *list.Element[tun.NetworkUpdateCallback]
+	callbacks   list.List[tun.DefaultInterfaceUpdateCallback]
+	myInterface string
 }
 
 func (m *platformDefaultInterfaceMonitor) Start() error {
@@ -102,3 +103,15 @@ func (m *platformDefaultInterfaceMonitor) updateDefaultInterface(interfaceName s
 		callback(newInterface, 0)
 	}
 }
+
+func (m *platformDefaultInterfaceMonitor) RegisterMyInterface(interfaceName string) {
+	m.defaultInterfaceAccess.Lock()
+	defer m.defaultInterfaceAccess.Unlock()
+	m.myInterface = interfaceName
+}
+
+func (m *platformDefaultInterfaceMonitor) MyInterface() string {
+	m.defaultInterfaceAccess.Lock()
+	defer m.defaultInterfaceAccess.Unlock()
+	return m.myInterface
+}

experimental/libbox/service.go

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ type BoxService struct {
 	clashServer           adapter.ClashServer
 	pauseManager          pause.Manager
 
-	servicePauseFields
+	iOSPauseFields
 }
 
 func NewService(configContent string, platformInterface PlatformInterface) (*BoxService, error) {
@@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ func (w *platformInterfaceWrapper) OpenTun(options *tun.Options, platformOptions
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, E.Cause(err, "query tun name")
 	}
+	options.InterfaceMonitor.RegisterMyInterface(options.Name)
 	dupFd, err := dup(int(tunFd))
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, E.Cause(err, "dup tun file descriptor")

experimental/libbox/service_pause.go

@@ -1,31 +1,33 @@
 package libbox
 
 import (
-	"sync"
 	"time"
+
+	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 )
 
-type servicePauseFields struct {
-	pauseAccess sync.Mutex
-	pauseTimer  *time.Timer
+type iOSPauseFields struct {
+	endPauseTimer *time.Timer
 }
 
 func (s *BoxService) Pause() {
-	s.pauseAccess.Lock()
-	defer s.pauseAccess.Unlock()
-	if s.pauseTimer != nil {
-		s.pauseTimer.Stop()
+	s.pauseManager.DevicePause()
+	if !C.IsIos {
+		s.instance.Router().ResetNetwork()
+	} else {
+		if s.endPauseTimer == nil {
+			s.endPauseTimer = time.AfterFunc(time.Minute, s.pauseManager.DeviceWake)
+		} else {
+			s.endPauseTimer.Reset(time.Minute)
+		}
 	}
-	s.pauseTimer = time.AfterFunc(3*time.Second, s.ResetNetwork)
 }
 
 func (s *BoxService) Wake() {
-	s.pauseAccess.Lock()
-	defer s.pauseAccess.Unlock()
-	if s.pauseTimer != nil {
-		s.pauseTimer.Stop()
+	if !C.IsIos {
+		s.pauseManager.DeviceWake()
+		s.instance.Router().ResetNetwork()
 	}
-	s.pauseTimer = time.AfterFunc(3*time.Minute, s.ResetNetwork)
 }
 
 func (s *BoxService) ResetNetwork() {

go.mod

@@ -3,13 +3,15 @@ module github.com/sagernet/sing-box
 go 1.23.1
 
 require (
-	github.com/anytls/sing-anytls v0.0.6
+	github.com/anytls/sing-anytls v0.0.8
 	github.com/caddyserver/certmagic v0.21.7
 	github.com/cloudflare/circl v1.6.0
+	github.com/coder/websocket v1.8.12
 	github.com/cretz/bine v0.2.0
 	github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.2.1
 	github.com/go-chi/render v1.0.3
-	github.com/gofrs/uuid/v5 v5.3.1
+	github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.1.1-0.20230522191255-76236955d466
+	github.com/gofrs/uuid/v5 v5.3.2
 	github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp v0.0.0-20250109001534-8abf58130905
 	github.com/libdns/alidns v1.0.3
 	github.com/libdns/cloudflare v0.1.1
@@ -23,28 +25,29 @@ require (
 	github.com/sagernet/cors v1.2.1
 	github.com/sagernet/fswatch v0.1.1
 	github.com/sagernet/gomobile v0.1.4
-	github.com/sagernet/gvisor v0.0.0-20241123041152-536d05261cff
+	github.com/sagernet/gvisor v0.0.0-20250325023245-7a9c0f5725fb
 	github.com/sagernet/quic-go v0.49.0-beta.1
 	github.com/sagernet/reality v0.0.0-20230406110435-ee17307e7691
-	github.com/sagernet/sing v0.6.4-0.20250309232452-1c3b777fe509
+	github.com/sagernet/sing v0.6.7-0.20250409030945-77e2a1bb577c
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-mux v0.3.1
-	github.com/sagernet/sing-quic v0.4.1-beta.1
+	github.com/sagernet/sing-quic v0.4.1
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks v0.2.7
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowsocks2 v0.2.0
-	github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowtls v0.2.0
-	github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.6.1
+	github.com/sagernet/sing-shadowtls v0.2.1-0.20250316154757-6f9e732e5056
+	github.com/sagernet/sing-tun v0.6.5-0.20250412112220-15069fc1c20a
 	github.com/sagernet/sing-vmess v0.2.0
 	github.com/sagernet/smux v0.0.0-20231208180855-7041f6ea79e7
-	github.com/sagernet/tailscale v1.79.0-mod.1
+	github.com/sagernet/tailscale v1.80.3-mod.2
 	github.com/sagernet/utls v1.6.7
 	github.com/sagernet/wireguard-go v0.0.1-beta.5
 	github.com/sagernet/ws v0.0.0-20231204124109-acfe8907c854
 	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.8.1
 	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.10.0
+	github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.4
 	go.uber.org/zap v1.27.0
 	go4.org/netipx v0.0.0-20231129151722-fdeea329fbba
 	golang.org/x/crypto v0.33.0
-	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20240719175910-8a7402abbf56
+	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250106191152-7588d65b2ba8
 	golang.org/x/mod v0.23.0
 	golang.org/x/net v0.35.0
 	golang.org/x/sys v0.30.0
@@ -65,21 +68,19 @@ require (
 	github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.13.0 // indirect
 	github.com/caddyserver/zerossl v0.1.3 // indirect
 	github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.3.0 // indirect
-	github.com/coder/websocket v1.8.12 // indirect
 	github.com/coreos/go-iptables v0.7.1-0.20240112124308-65c67c9f46e6 // indirect
 	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc // indirect
 	github.com/dblohm7/wingoes v0.0.0-20240119213807-a09d6be7affa // indirect
 	github.com/dgrijalva/jwt-go/v4 v4.0.0-preview1 // indirect
 	github.com/digitalocean/go-smbios v0.0.0-20180907143718-390a4f403a8e // indirect
 	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.7.0 // indirect
-	github.com/fxamacker/cbor/v2 v2.6.0 // indirect
+	github.com/fxamacker/cbor/v2 v2.7.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gaissmai/bart v0.11.1 // indirect
-	github.com/go-json-experiment/json v0.0.0-20231102232822-2e55bd4e08b0 // indirect
+	github.com/go-json-experiment/json v0.0.0-20250103232110-6a9a0fde9288 // indirect
 	github.com/go-ole/go-ole v1.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/go-task/slim-sprig/v3 v3.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gobwas/httphead v0.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gobwas/pool v0.2.1 // indirect
-	github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.1.1-0.20230522191255-76236955d466 // indirect
 	github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20210331224755-41bb18bfe9da // indirect
 	github.com/google/btree v1.1.3 // indirect
 	github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0 // indirect
@@ -87,20 +88,19 @@ require (
 	github.com/google/nftables v0.2.1-0.20240414091927-5e242ec57806 // indirect
 	github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20240424215950-a892ee059fd6 // indirect
 	github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 // indirect
-	github.com/gorilla/csrf v1.7.2 // indirect
+	github.com/gorilla/csrf v1.7.3-0.20250123201450-9dd6af1f6d30 // indirect
 	github.com/gorilla/securecookie v1.1.2 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/yamux v0.1.2 // indirect
 	github.com/hdevalence/ed25519consensus v0.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/illarion/gonotify/v2 v2.0.3 // indirect
 	github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/josharian/native v1.1.1-0.20230202152459-5c7d0dd6ab86 // indirect
 	github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink v1.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.17.11 // indirect
 	github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.2.9 // indirect
 	github.com/kortschak/wol v0.0.0-20200729010619-da482cc4850a // indirect
 	github.com/libdns/libdns v0.2.2 // indirect
 	github.com/mdlayher/genetlink v1.3.2 // indirect
-	github.com/mdlayher/netlink v1.7.2 // indirect
+	github.com/mdlayher/netlink v1.7.3-0.20250113171957-fbb4dce95f42 // indirect
 	github.com/mdlayher/sdnotify v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/mdlayher/socket v0.5.1 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/go-ps v1.0.0 // indirect
@@ -120,21 +120,19 @@ require (
 	github.com/tailscale/goupnp v1.0.1-0.20210804011211-c64d0f06ea05 // indirect
 	github.com/tailscale/hujson v0.0.0-20221223112325-20486734a56a // indirect
 	github.com/tailscale/netlink v1.1.1-0.20240822203006-4d49adab4de7 // indirect
-	github.com/tailscale/peercred v0.0.0-20240214030740-b535050b2aa4 // indirect
-	github.com/tailscale/web-client-prebuilt v0.0.0-20240226180453-5db17b287bf1 // indirect
-	github.com/tcnksm/go-httpstat v0.2.0 // indirect
-	github.com/u-root/uio v0.0.0-20240118234441-a3c409a6018e // indirect
-	github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.4 // indirect
+	github.com/tailscale/peercred v0.0.0-20250107143737-35a0c7bd7edc // indirect
+	github.com/tailscale/web-client-prebuilt v0.0.0-20250124233751-d4cd19a26976 // indirect
+	github.com/u-root/uio v0.0.0-20240224005618-d2acac8f3701 // indirect
 	github.com/x448/float16 v0.8.4 // indirect
 	github.com/zeebo/blake3 v0.2.4 // indirect
 	go.uber.org/multierr v1.11.0 // indirect
 	go.uber.org/zap/exp v0.3.0 // indirect
-	go4.org/mem v0.0.0-20220726221520-4f986261bf13 // indirect
+	go4.org/mem v0.0.0-20240501181205-ae6ca9944745 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/sync v0.11.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/term v0.29.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/text v0.22.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/time v0.7.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/tools v0.24.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/time v0.9.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/tools v0.29.0 // indirect
 	golang.zx2c4.com/wintun v0.0.0-20230126152724-0fa3db229ce2 // indirect
 	golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/windows v0.5.3 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20241202173237-19429a94021a // indirect

go.sum

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ github.com/alexbrainman/sspi v0.0.0-20231016080023-1a75b4708caa h1:LHTHcTQiSGT7V
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@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ github.com/digitalocean/go-smbios v0.0.0-20180907143718-390a4f403a8e h1:vUmf0yez
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@@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.2.1 h1:KOIHODQj58PmL80G2Eak4WdvUzjSJSm0vG72crDCqb8=
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@@ -66,8 +66,8 @@ github.com/gobwas/pool v0.2.1 h1:xfeeEhW7pwmX8nuLVlqbzVc7udMDrwetjEv+TZIz1og=
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@@ -87,8 +87,8 @@ github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20240424215950-a892ee059fd6 h1:k7nVchz72niMH6YLQN
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@@ -102,9 +102,6 @@ github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0/go.mod h1:vpF70FUmC8bwa3OWnCshd2FqLf
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@@ -124,8 +121,8 @@ github.com/logrusorgru/aurora v2.0.3+incompatible h1:tOpm7WcpBTn4fjmVfgpQq0EfczG
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@@ -146,7 +143,6 @@ github.com/onsi/gomega v1.33.0 h1:snPCflnZrpMsy94p4lXVEkHo12lmPnc3vY5XBbreexE=
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@@ -171,8 +167,8 @@ github.com/sagernet/fswatch v0.1.1 h1:YqID+93B7VRfqIH3PArW/XpJv5H4OLEVWDfProGoRQ
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+github.com/sagernet/tailscale v1.80.3-mod.2 h1:hT0CI74q727EuCcgQ+T4pvon8V0aoi4vTAxah7GsNMQ=
+github.com/sagernet/tailscale v1.80.3-mod.2/go.mod h1:EBxXsWu4OH2ELbQLq32WoBeIubG8KgDrg4/Oaxjs6lI=
 github.com/sagernet/utls v1.6.7 h1:Ep3+aJ8FUGGta+II2IEVNUc3EDhaRCZINWkj/LloIA8=
 github.com/sagernet/utls v1.6.7/go.mod h1:Uua1TKO/FFuAhLr9rkaVnnrTmmiItzDjv1BUb2+ERwM=
 github.com/sagernet/wireguard-go v0.0.1-beta.5 h1:aBEsxJUMEONwOZqKPIkuAcv4zJV5p6XlzEN04CF0FXc=
@@ -228,16 +224,14 @@ github.com/tailscale/hujson v0.0.0-20221223112325-20486734a56a h1:SJy1Pu0eH1C29X
 github.com/tailscale/hujson v0.0.0-20221223112325-20486734a56a/go.mod h1:DFSS3NAGHthKo1gTlmEcSBiZrRJXi28rLNd/1udP1c8=
 github.com/tailscale/netlink v1.1.1-0.20240822203006-4d49adab4de7 h1:uFsXVBE9Qr4ZoF094vE6iYTLDl0qCiKzYXlL6UeWObU=
 github.com/tailscale/netlink v1.1.1-0.20240822203006-4d49adab4de7/go.mod h1:NzVQi3Mleb+qzq8VmcWpSkcSYxXIg0DkI6XDzpVkhJ0=
-github.com/tailscale/peercred v0.0.0-20240214030740-b535050b2aa4 h1:Gz0rz40FvFVLTBk/K8UNAenb36EbDSnh+q7Z9ldcC8w=
-github.com/tailscale/peercred v0.0.0-20240214030740-b535050b2aa4/go.mod h1:phI29ccmHQBc+wvroosENp1IF9195449VDnFDhJ4rJU=
-github.com/tailscale/web-client-prebuilt v0.0.0-20240226180453-5db17b287bf1 h1:tdUdyPqJ0C97SJfjB9tW6EylTtreyee9C44de+UBG0g=
-github.com/tailscale/web-client-prebuilt v0.0.0-20240226180453-5db17b287bf1/go.mod h1:agQPE6y6ldqCOui2gkIh7ZMztTkIQKH049tv8siLuNQ=
+github.com/tailscale/peercred v0.0.0-20250107143737-35a0c7bd7edc h1:24heQPtnFR+yfntqhI3oAu9i27nEojcQ4NuBQOo5ZFA=
+github.com/tailscale/peercred v0.0.0-20250107143737-35a0c7bd7edc/go.mod h1:f93CXfllFsO9ZQVq+Zocb1Gp4G5Fz0b0rXHLOzt/Djc=
+github.com/tailscale/web-client-prebuilt v0.0.0-20250124233751-d4cd19a26976 h1:UBPHPtv8+nEAy2PD8RyAhOYvau1ek0HDJqLS/Pysi14=
+github.com/tailscale/web-client-prebuilt v0.0.0-20250124233751-d4cd19a26976/go.mod h1:agQPE6y6ldqCOui2gkIh7ZMztTkIQKH049tv8siLuNQ=
 github.com/tc-hib/winres v0.2.1 h1:YDE0FiP0VmtRaDn7+aaChp1KiF4owBiJa5l964l5ujA=
 github.com/tc-hib/winres v0.2.1/go.mod h1:C/JaNhH3KBvhNKVbvdlDWkbMDO9H4fKKDaN7/07SSuk=
-github.com/tcnksm/go-httpstat v0.2.0 h1:rP7T5e5U2HfmOBmZzGgGZjBQ5/GluWUylujl0tJ04I0=
-github.com/tcnksm/go-httpstat v0.2.0/go.mod h1:s3JVJFtQxtBEBC9dwcdTTXS9xFnM3SXAZwPG41aurT8=
-github.com/u-root/uio v0.0.0-20240118234441-a3c409a6018e h1:BA9O3BmlTmpjbvajAwzWx4Wo2TRVdpPXZEeemGQcajw=
-github.com/u-root/uio v0.0.0-20240118234441-a3c409a6018e/go.mod h1:eLL9Nub3yfAho7qB0MzZizFhTU2QkLeoVsWdHtDW264=
+github.com/u-root/uio v0.0.0-20240224005618-d2acac8f3701 h1:pyC9PaHYZFgEKFdlp3G8RaCKgVpHZnecvArXvPXcFkM=
+github.com/u-root/uio v0.0.0-20240224005618-d2acac8f3701/go.mod h1:P3a5rG4X7tI17Nn3aOIAYr5HbIMukwXG0urG0WuL8OA=
 github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.0-20200728191858-db3c7e526aae/go.mod h1:DD4vA1DwXk04H54A1oHXtwZmA0grkVMdPxx/VGLCah0=
 github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.4 h1:Oeaw1EM2JMxD51g9uhtC0D7erkIjgmj8+JZc26m1YX8=
 github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.4/go.mod h1:SpkAiCQRtJ6TvvxPnOSyH3BMl6unz3xZlaprSwhNNJM=
@@ -267,17 +261,17 @@ go.uber.org/zap v1.27.0 h1:aJMhYGrd5QSmlpLMr2MftRKl7t8J8PTZPA732ud/XR8=
 go.uber.org/zap v1.27.0/go.mod h1:GB2qFLM7cTU87MWRP2mPIjqfIDnGu+VIO4V/SdhGo2E=
 go.uber.org/zap/exp v0.3.0 h1:6JYzdifzYkGmTdRR59oYH+Ng7k49H9qVpWwNSsGJj3U=
 go.uber.org/zap/exp v0.3.0/go.mod h1:5I384qq7XGxYyByIhHm6jg5CHkGY0nsTfbDLgDDlgJQ=
-go4.org/mem v0.0.0-20220726221520-4f986261bf13 h1:CbZeCBZ0aZj8EfVgnqQcYZgf0lpZ3H9rmp5nkDTAst8=
-go4.org/mem v0.0.0-20220726221520-4f986261bf13/go.mod h1:reUoABIJ9ikfM5sgtSF3Wushcza7+WeD01VB9Lirh3g=
+go4.org/mem v0.0.0-20240501181205-ae6ca9944745 h1:Tl++JLUCe4sxGu8cTpDzRLd3tN7US4hOxG5YpKCzkek=
+go4.org/mem v0.0.0-20240501181205-ae6ca9944745/go.mod h1:reUoABIJ9ikfM5sgtSF3Wushcza7+WeD01VB9Lirh3g=
 go4.org/netipx v0.0.0-20231129151722-fdeea329fbba h1:0b9z3AuHCjxk0x/opv64kcgZLBseWJUpBw5I82+2U4M=
 go4.org/netipx v0.0.0-20231129151722-fdeea329fbba/go.mod h1:PLyyIXexvUFg3Owu6p/WfdlivPbZJsZdgWZlrGope/Y=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20210513164829-c07d793c2f9a/go.mod h1:P+XmwS30IXTQdn5tA2iutPOUgjI07+tq3H3K9MVA1s8=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.33.0 h1:IOBPskki6Lysi0lo9qQvbxiQ+FvsCC/YWOecCHAixus=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.33.0/go.mod h1:bVdXmD7IV/4GdElGPozy6U7lWdRXA4qyRVGJV57uQ5M=
-golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20240719175910-8a7402abbf56 h1:2dVuKD2vS7b0QIHQbpyTISPd0LeHDbnYEryqj5Q1ug8=
-golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20240719175910-8a7402abbf56/go.mod h1:M4RDyNAINzryxdtnbRXRL/OHtkFuWGRjvuhBJpk2IlY=
-golang.org/x/image v0.18.0 h1:jGzIakQa/ZXI1I0Fxvaa9W7yP25TqT6cHIHn+6CqvSQ=
-golang.org/x/image v0.18.0/go.mod h1:4yyo5vMFQjVjUcVk4jEQcU9MGy/rulF5WvUILseCM2E=
+golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250106191152-7588d65b2ba8 h1:yqrTHse8TCMW1M1ZCP+VAR/l0kKxwaAIqN/il7x4voA=
+golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250106191152-7588d65b2ba8/go.mod h1:tujkw807nyEEAamNbDrEGzRav+ilXA7PCRAd6xsmwiU=
+golang.org/x/image v0.23.0 h1:HseQ7c2OpPKTPVzNjG5fwJsOTCiiwS4QdsYi5XU6H68=
+golang.org/x/image v0.23.0/go.mod h1:wJJBTdLfCCf3tiHa1fNxpZmUI4mmoZvwMCPP0ddoNKY=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.23.0 h1:Zb7khfcRGKk+kqfxFaP5tZqCnDZMjC5VtUBs87Hr6QM=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.23.0/go.mod h1:6SkKJ3Xj0I0BrPOZoBy3bdMptDDU9oJrpohJ3eWZ1fY=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210226172049-e18ecbb05110/go.mod h1:m0MpNAwzfU5UDzcl9v0D8zg8gWTRqZa9RBIspLL5mdg=
@@ -291,10 +285,8 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20200217220822-9197077df867/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7w
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20200728102440-3e129f6d46b1/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20201119102817-f84b799fce68/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20210423082822-04245dca01da/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220622161953-175b2fd9d664/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220817070843-5a390386f1f2/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.1.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.4.1-0.20230131160137-e7d7f63158de/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.14.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.30.0 h1:QjkSwP/36a20jFYWkSue1YwXzLmsV5Gfq7Eiy72C1uc=
@@ -306,11 +298,11 @@ golang.org/x/text v0.3.3/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.6/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.22.0 h1:bofq7m3/HAFvbF51jz3Q9wLg3jkvSPuiZu/pD1XwgtM=
 golang.org/x/text v0.22.0/go.mod h1:YRoo4H8PVmsu+E3Ou7cqLVH8oXWIHVoX0jqUWALQhfY=
-golang.org/x/time v0.7.0 h1:ntUhktv3OPE6TgYxXWv9vKvUSJyIFJlyohwbkEwPrKQ=
-golang.org/x/time v0.7.0/go.mod h1:3BpzKBy/shNhVucY/MWOyx10tF3SFh9QdLuxbVysPQM=
+golang.org/x/time v0.9.0 h1:EsRrnYcQiGH+5FfbgvV4AP7qEZstoyrHB0DzarOQ4ZY=
+golang.org/x/time v0.9.0/go.mod h1:3BpzKBy/shNhVucY/MWOyx10tF3SFh9QdLuxbVysPQM=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20180917221912-90fa682c2a6e/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.24.0 h1:J1shsA93PJUEVaUSaay7UXAyE8aimq3GW0pjlolpa24=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.24.0/go.mod h1:YhNqVBIfWHdzvTLs0d8LCuMhkKUgSUKldakyV7W/WDQ=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.29.0 h1:Xx0h3TtM9rzQpQuR4dKLrdglAmCEN5Oi+P74JdhdzXE=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.29.0/go.mod h1:KMQVMRsVxU6nHCFXrBPhDB8XncLNLM0lIy/F14RP588=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191204190536-9bdfabe68543/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20200804184101-5ec99f83aff1 h1:go1bK/D/BFZV2I8cIQd1NKEZ+0owSTG1fDTci4IqFcE=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20200804184101-5ec99f83aff1/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=

include/registry.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/endpoint"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/inbound"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/outbound"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/service"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns/transport"
@@ -33,6 +34,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/protocol/tun"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/protocol/vless"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/protocol/vmess"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/service/resolved"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/service/ssmapi"
 	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 )
 
@@ -110,6 +113,7 @@ func DNSTransportRegistry() *dns.TransportRegistry {
 	hosts.RegisterTransport(registry)
 	local.RegisterTransport(registry)
 	fakeip.RegisterTransport(registry)
+	resolved.RegisterTransport(registry)
 
 	registerQUICTransports(registry)
 	registerDHCPTransport(registry)
@@ -118,6 +122,17 @@ func DNSTransportRegistry() *dns.TransportRegistry {
 	return registry
 }
 
+func ServiceRegistry() *service.Registry {
+	registry := service.NewRegistry()
+
+	resolved.RegisterService(registry)
+	ssmapi.RegisterService(registry)
+
+	registerDERPService(registry)
+
+	return registry
+}
+
 func registerStubForRemovedInbounds(registry *inbound.Registry) {
 	inbound.Register[option.ShadowsocksInboundOptions](registry, C.TypeShadowsocksR, func(ctx context.Context, router adapter.Router, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options option.ShadowsocksInboundOptions) (adapter.Inbound, error) {
 		return nil, E.New("ShadowsocksR is deprecated and removed in sing-box 1.6.0")

include/tailscale.go

@@ -4,8 +4,10 @@ package include
 
 import (
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/endpoint"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/service"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/protocol/tailscale"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/service/derp"
 )
 
 func registerTailscaleEndpoint(registry *endpoint.Registry) {
@@ -15,3 +17,8 @@ func registerTailscaleEndpoint(registry *endpoint.Registry) {
 func registerTailscaleTransport(registry *dns.TransportRegistry) {
 	tailscale.RegistryTransport(registry)
 }
+
+func registerDERPService(registry *service.Registry) {
+	derp.Register(registry)
+	derp.RegisterSTUN(registry)
+}

include/tailscale_stub.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/endpoint"
+	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/adapter/service"
 	C "github.com/sagernet/sing-box/constant"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/dns"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing-box/log"
@@ -25,3 +26,12 @@ func registerTailscaleTransport(registry *dns.TransportRegistry) {
 		return nil, E.New(`Tailscale is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_tailscale`)
 	})
 }
+
+func registerDERPService(registry *service.Registry) {
+	service.Register[option.DERPServiceOptions](registry, C.TypeDERP, func(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options option.DERPServiceOptions) (adapter.Service, error) {
+		return nil, E.New(`DERP is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_tailscale`)
+	})
+	service.Register[option.DERPSTUNServiceOptions](registry, C.TypeDERP, func(ctx context.Context, logger log.ContextLogger, tag string, options option.DERPSTUNServiceOptions) (adapter.Service, error) {
+		return nil, E.New(`STUN (DERP) is not included in this build, rebuild with -tags with_tailscale`)
+	})
+}

log/id.go

@@ -20,12 +20,16 @@ type ID struct {
 }
 
 func ContextWithNewID(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
-	return context.WithValue(ctx, (*idKey)(nil), ID{
+	return ContextWithID(ctx, ID{
 		ID:        rand.Uint32(),
 		CreatedAt: time.Now(),
 	})
 }
 
+func ContextWithID(ctx context.Context, id ID) context.Context {
+	return context.WithValue(ctx, (*idKey)(nil), id)
+}
+
 func IDFromContext(ctx context.Context) (ID, bool) {
 	id, loaded := ctx.Value((*idKey)(nil)).(ID)
 	return id, loaded

option/dns.go

@@ -19,10 +19,10 @@ import (
 )
 
 type RawDNSOptions struct {
-	Servers        []NewDNSServerOptions `json:"servers,omitempty"`
-	Rules          []DNSRule             `json:"rules,omitempty"`
-	Final          string                `json:"final,omitempty"`
-	ReverseMapping bool                  `json:"reverse_mapping,omitempty"`
+	Servers        []DNSServerOptions `json:"servers,omitempty"`
+	Rules          []DNSRule          `json:"rules,omitempty"`
+	Final          string             `json:"final,omitempty"`
+	ReverseMapping bool               `json:"reverse_mapping,omitempty"`
 	DNSClientOptions
 }
 
@@ -35,32 +35,47 @@ type DNSOptions struct {
 	LegacyDNSOptions
 }
 
+type contextKeyDontUpgrade struct{}
+
+func ContextWithDontUpgrade(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
+	return context.WithValue(ctx, (*contextKeyDontUpgrade)(nil), true)
+}
+
+func dontUpgradeFromContext(ctx context.Context) bool {
+	return ctx.Value((*contextKeyDontUpgrade)(nil)) == true
+}
+
 func (o *DNSOptions) UnmarshalJSONContext(ctx context.Context, content []byte) error {
 	err := json.UnmarshalContext(ctx, content, &o.LegacyDNSOptions)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if o.FakeIP != nil && o.FakeIP.Enabled {
-		deprecated.Report(ctx, deprecated.OptionLegacyDNSFakeIPOptions)
-		ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, (*LegacyDNSFakeIPOptions)(nil), o.FakeIP)
-	}
+	dontUpgrade := dontUpgradeFromContext(ctx)
 	legacyOptions := o.LegacyDNSOptions
-	o.LegacyDNSOptions = LegacyDNSOptions{}
+	if !dontUpgrade {
+		if o.FakeIP != nil && o.FakeIP.Enabled {
+			deprecated.Report(ctx, deprecated.OptionLegacyDNSFakeIPOptions)
+			ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, (*LegacyDNSFakeIPOptions)(nil), o.FakeIP)
+		}
+		o.LegacyDNSOptions = LegacyDNSOptions{}
+	}
 	err = badjson.UnmarshallExcludedContext(ctx, content, legacyOptions, &o.RawDNSOptions)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	rcodeMap := make(map[string]int)
-	o.Servers = common.Filter(o.Servers, func(it NewDNSServerOptions) bool {
-		if it.Type == C.DNSTypeLegacyRcode {
-			rcodeMap[it.Tag] = it.Options.(int)
-			return false
-		}
-		return true
-	})
-	if len(rcodeMap) > 0 {
-		for i := 0; i < len(o.Rules); i++ {
-			rewriteRcode(rcodeMap, &o.Rules[i])
+	if !dontUpgrade {
+		rcodeMap := make(map[string]int)
+		o.Servers = common.Filter(o.Servers, func(it DNSServerOptions) bool {
+			if it.Type == C.DNSTypeLegacyRcode {
+				rcodeMap[it.Tag] = it.Options.(int)
+				return false
+			}
+			return true
+		})
+		if len(rcodeMap) > 0 {
+			for i := 0; i < len(o.Rules); i++ {
+				rewriteRcode(rcodeMap, &o.Rules[i])
+			}
 		}
 	}
 	return nil
@@ -106,21 +121,24 @@ type LegacyDNSFakeIPOptions struct {
 type DNSTransportOptionsRegistry interface {
 	CreateOptions(transportType string) (any, bool)
 }
-
-type _NewDNSServerOptions struct {
+type _DNSServerOptions struct {
 	Type    string `json:"type,omitempty"`
 	Tag     string `json:"tag,omitempty"`
 	Options any    `json:"-"`
 }
 
-type NewDNSServerOptions _NewDNSServerOptions
+type DNSServerOptions _DNSServerOptions
 
-func (o *NewDNSServerOptions) MarshalJSONContext(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, error) {
-	return badjson.MarshallObjectsContext(ctx, (*_NewDNSServerOptions)(o), o.Options)
+func (o *DNSServerOptions) MarshalJSONContext(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, error) {
+	switch o.Type {
+	case C.DNSTypeLegacy:
+		o.Type = ""
+	}
+	return badjson.MarshallObjectsContext(ctx, (*_DNSServerOptions)(o), o.Options)
 }
 
-func (o *NewDNSServerOptions) UnmarshalJSONContext(ctx context.Context, content []byte) error {
-	err := json.UnmarshalContext(ctx, content, (*_NewDNSServerOptions)(o))
+func (o *DNSServerOptions) UnmarshalJSONContext(ctx context.Context, content []byte) error {
+	err := json.UnmarshalContext(ctx, content, (*_DNSServerOptions)(o))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -141,12 +159,12 @@ func (o *NewDNSServerOptions) UnmarshalJSONContext(ctx context.Context, content
 			return E.New("unknown transport type: ", o.Type)
 		}
 	}
-	err = badjson.UnmarshallExcludedContext(ctx, content, (*_NewDNSServerOptions)(o), options)
+	err = badjson.UnmarshallExcludedContext(ctx, content, (*_DNSServerOptions)(o), options)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	o.Options = options
-	if o.Type == C.DNSTypeLegacy {
+	if o.Type == C.DNSTypeLegacy && !dontUpgradeFromContext(ctx) {
 		err = o.Upgrade(ctx)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
@@ -155,7 +173,7 @@ func (o *NewDNSServerOptions) UnmarshalJSONContext(ctx context.Context, content
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (o *NewDNSServerOptions) Upgrade(ctx context.Context) error {
+func (o *DNSServerOptions) Upgrade(ctx context.Context) error {
 	if o.Type != C.DNSTypeLegacy {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -172,34 +190,24 @@ func (o *NewDNSServerOptions) Upgrade(ctx context.Context) error {
 			serverType = C.DNSTypeUDP
 		}
 	}
-	var remoteOptions RemoteDNSServerOptions
-	if options.Detour == "" {
-		remoteOptions = RemoteDNSServerOptions{
-			LocalDNSServerOptions: LocalDNSServerOptions{
-				LegacyStrategy:      options.Strategy,
-				LegacyDefaultDialer: options.Detour == "",
-				LegacyClientSubnet:  options.ClientSubnet.Build(netip.Prefix{}),
-			},
-			LegacyAddressResolver:      options.AddressResolver,
-			LegacyAddressStrategy:      options.AddressStrategy,
-			LegacyAddressFallbackDelay: options.AddressFallbackDelay,
-		}
-	} else {
-		remoteOptions = RemoteDNSServerOptions{
-			LocalDNSServerOptions: LocalDNSServerOptions{
-				DialerOptions: DialerOptions{
-					Detour: options.Detour,
-					DomainResolver: &DomainResolveOptions{
-						Server:   options.AddressResolver,
-						Strategy: options.AddressStrategy,
-					},
-					FallbackDelay: options.AddressFallbackDelay,
+	remoteOptions := RemoteDNSServerOptions{
+		LocalDNSServerOptions: LocalDNSServerOptions{
+			DialerOptions: DialerOptions{
+				Detour: options.Detour,
+				DomainResolver: &DomainResolveOptions{
+					Server:   options.AddressResolver,
+					Strategy: options.AddressStrategy,
 				},
-				LegacyStrategy:      options.Strategy,
-				LegacyDefaultDialer: options.Detour == "",
-				LegacyClientSubnet:  options.ClientSubnet.Build(netip.Prefix{}),
+				FallbackDelay: options.AddressFallbackDelay,
 			},
-		}
+			Legacy:              true,
+			LegacyStrategy:      options.Strategy,
+			LegacyDefaultDialer: options.Detour == "",
+			LegacyClientSubnet:  options.ClientSubnet.Build(netip.Prefix{}),
+		},
+		LegacyAddressResolver:      options.AddressResolver,
+		LegacyAddressStrategy:      options.AddressStrategy,
+		LegacyAddressFallbackDelay: options.AddressFallbackDelay,
 	}
 	switch serverType {
 	case C.DNSTypeLocal:
@@ -305,6 +313,27 @@ func (o *NewDNSServerOptions) Upgrade(ctx context.Context) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+type DNSServerAddressOptions struct {
+	Server     string `json:"server"`
+	ServerPort uint16 `json:"server_port,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (o DNSServerAddressOptions) Build() M.Socksaddr {
+	return M.ParseSocksaddrHostPort(o.Server, o.ServerPort)
+}
+
+func (o DNSServerAddressOptions) ServerIsDomain() bool {
+	return M.IsDomainName(o.Server)
+}
+
+func (o *DNSServerAddressOptions) TakeServerOptions() ServerOptions {
+	return ServerOptions(*o)
+}
+
+func (o *DNSServerAddressOptions) ReplaceServerOptions(options ServerOptions) {
+	*o = DNSServerAddressOptions(options)
+}
+
 type LegacyDNSServerOptions struct {
 	Address              string                `json:"address"`
 	AddressResolver      string                `json:"address_resolver,omitempty"`
@@ -322,6 +351,7 @@ type HostsDNSServerOptions struct {
 
 type LocalDNSServerOptions struct {
 	DialerOptions
+	Legacy              bool           `json:"-"`
 	LegacyStrategy      DomainStrategy `json:"-"`
 	LegacyDefaultDialer bool           `json:"-"`
 	LegacyClientSubnet  netip.Prefix   `json:"-"`
@@ -329,7 +359,7 @@ type LocalDNSServerOptions struct {
 
 type RemoteDNSServerOptions struct {
 	LocalDNSServerOptions
-	ServerOptions
+	DNSServerAddressOptions
 	LegacyAddressResolver      string             `json:"-"`
 	LegacyAddressStrategy      DomainStrategy     `json:"-"`
 	LegacyAddressFallbackDelay badoption.Duration `json:"-"`

option/endpoint.go

@@ -32,11 +32,11 @@ func (h *Endpoint) UnmarshalJSONContext(ctx context.Context, content []byte) err
 	}
 	registry := service.FromContext[EndpointOptionsRegistry](ctx)
 	if registry == nil {
-		return E.New("missing Endpoint fields registry in context")
+		return E.New("missing endpoint fields registry in context")
 	}
 	options, loaded := registry.CreateOptions(h.Type)
 	if !loaded {
-		return E.New("unknown inbound type: ", h.Type)
+		return E.New("unknown endpoint type: ", h.Type)
 	}
 	err = badjson.UnmarshallExcludedContext(ctx, content, (*_Endpoint)(h), options)
 	if err != nil {

option/inbound.go

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func (h *Inbound) UnmarshalJSONContext(ctx context.Context, content []byte) erro
 	}
 	registry := service.FromContext[InboundOptionsRegistry](ctx)
 	if registry == nil {
-		return E.New("missing Inbound fields registry in context")
+		return E.New("missing inbound fields registry in context")
 	}
 	options, loaded := registry.CreateOptions(h.Type)
 	if !loaded {
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ type ListenOptions struct {
 	UDPFragment          *bool              `json:"udp_fragment,omitempty"`
 	UDPFragmentDefault   bool               `json:"-"`
 	UDPTimeout           UDPTimeoutCompat   `json:"udp_timeout,omitempty"`
+	NetNs                string             `json:"netns,omitempty"`
 
 	// Deprecated: removed
 	ProxyProtocol bool `json:"proxy_protocol,omitempty"`

option/options.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
 
+	E "github.com/sagernet/sing/common/exceptions"
 	"github.com/sagernet/sing/common/json"
 )
 
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ type _Options struct {
 	Inbounds     []Inbound            `json:"inbounds,omitempty"`
 	Outbounds    []Outbound           `json:"outbounds,omitempty"`
 	Route        *RouteOptions        `json:"route,omitempty"`
+	Services     []Service            `json:"services,omitempty"`
 	Experimental *ExperimentalOptions `json:"experimental,omitempty"`
 }
 
@@ -31,7 +33,7 @@ func (o *Options) UnmarshalJSONContext(ctx context.Context, content []byte) erro
 		return err
 	}
 	o.RawMessage = content
-	return nil
+	return checkOptions(o)
 }
 
 type LogOptions struct {
@@ -43,3 +45,52 @@ type LogOptions struct {
 }
 
 type StubOptions struct{}
+
+func checkOptions(options *Options) error {
+	err := checkInbounds(options.Inbounds)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	err = checkOutbounds(options.Outbounds, options.Endpoints)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func checkInbounds(inbounds []Inbound) error {
+	seen := make(map[string]bool)
+	for _, inbound := range inbounds {
+		if inbound.Tag == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if seen[inbound.Tag] {
+			return E.New("duplicate inbound tag: ", inbound.Tag)
+		}
+		seen[inbound.Tag] = true
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func checkOutbounds(outbounds []Outbound, endpoints []Endpoint) error {
+	seen := make(map[string]bool)
+	for _, outbound := range outbounds {
+		if outbound.Tag == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if seen[outbound.Tag] {
+			return E.New("duplicate outbound/endpoint tag: ", outbound.Tag)
+		}
+		seen[outbound.Tag] = true
+	}
+	for _, endpoint := range endpoints {
+		if endpoint.Tag == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if seen[endpoint.Tag] {
+			return E.New("duplicate outbound/endpoint tag: ", endpoint.Tag)
+		}
+		seen[endpoint.Tag] = true
+	}
+	return nil
+}

option/outbound.go

@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ type DialerOptions struct {
 	TCPMultiPath        bool                              `json:"tcp_multi_path,omitempty"`
 	UDPFragment         *bool                             `json:"udp_fragment,omitempty"`
 	UDPFragmentDefault  bool                              `json:"-"`
+	NetNs               string                            `json:"netns,omitempty"`
 	DomainResolver      *DomainResolveOptions             `json:"domain_resolver,omitempty"`
 	NetworkStrategy     *NetworkStrategy                  `json:"network_strategy,omitempty"`
 	NetworkType         badoption.Listable[InterfaceType] `json:"network_type,omitempty"`
@@ -99,7 +100,9 @@ type _DomainResolveOptions struct {
 type DomainResolveOptions _DomainResolveOptions
 
 func (o DomainResolveOptions) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
-	if o.Strategy == DomainStrategy(C.DomainStrategyAsIS) &&
+	if o.Server == "" {
+		return []byte("{}"), nil
+	} else if o.Strategy == DomainStrategy(C.DomainStrategyAsIS) &&
 		!o.DisableCache &&
 		o.RewriteTTL == nil &&
 		o.ClientSubnet == nil {
@@ -116,7 +119,14 @@ func (o *DomainResolveOptions) UnmarshalJSON(bytes []byte) error {
 		o.Server = stringValue
 		return nil
 	}
-	return json.Unmarshal(bytes, (*_DomainResolveOptions)(o))
+	err = json.Unmarshal(bytes, (*_DomainResolveOptions)(o))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if o.Server == "" {
+		return E.New("empty domain_resolver.server")
+	}
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (o *DialerOptions) TakeDialerOptions() DialerOptions {